The Static Analysis of the Gas Content and the Gas-Dynamic Characteristics at the Second Potash Bed in the Starobinsk Potassium Salts Deposit

The use of the new mining technology on the Third potash bed at the Starobinsk potash salt deposit is accompanied by the displacement of the undermined rocks. The displacement is accompanied by the foliation. The gas accumulates in the resulting foliation. The gas accumulations in the roof or the fl...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Sergey S. Andreyko, Natalya Litvinovskaya, Artem Papulov, Tamara Lyalina
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-08-01
Series:Fluids
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2311-5521/7/8/278
Description
Summary:The use of the new mining technology on the Third potash bed at the Starobinsk potash salt deposit is accompanied by the displacement of the undermined rocks. The displacement is accompanied by the foliation. The gas accumulates in the resulting foliation. The gas accumulations in the roof or the floor rocks can be the cause of a rockburst. A rockburst poses a threat to the miners’ lives, breaks driving and wide equipment and stops the working activity of the mines. Therefore, the study of the underworking effect on the gas content and the gas-dynamic characteristics are relevant problems in mining science. Thus, the purpose of this work is the study of the underworking effect on the gas content and the gas-dynamic characteristics. The <i>τ</i> criterion was used for testing the data samples. At the second stage of the comparative statistical analysis, two hypotheses H<sub>0</sub> and H<sub>1</sub> were accepted which were later subjected to verification using Student’s <i>t</i>-test. The gas parameters are changed by the camera floor and are not changed by other places. Therefore, the effect of the rock underworking leads to the formation of the additional foliation of the floor and, accordingly, to the free gases’ redistribution along the stratigraphic section and, ultimately, to the significant changes of the free gas content, the starting gas release and the gas pressure. The validity of the effect of the undermining can be the intensive gas releases repeatedly recorded in the process of drilling research holes into the soil with the ejection of a piece of the rock.
ISSN:2311-5521