Extension of raw milk quality through supplementation of hydrocyanic acid from fresh cassava peel in dairy cattle diet

The objective of this study was to evaluate the effects on the extension of raw milk quality through supplementation of hydrocyanic acid (HCN) levels from fresh cassava peel (FCPe) in dairy cattle diet by increasing the milk thiocyanate (SCN) concentration and lactoperoxidase (LP) activity. The sa...

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Main Authors: Supreena Srisaikham, Naoki Isobe, Wisitiporn Suksombat
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Prince of Songkla University 2017-12-01
Series:Songklanakarin Journal of Science and Technology (SJST)
Subjects:
Online Access:http://rdo.psu.ac.th/sjstweb/journal/39-6/39-6-6.pdf
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author Supreena Srisaikham
Naoki Isobe
Wisitiporn Suksombat
author_facet Supreena Srisaikham
Naoki Isobe
Wisitiporn Suksombat
author_sort Supreena Srisaikham
collection DOAJ
description The objective of this study was to evaluate the effects on the extension of raw milk quality through supplementation of hydrocyanic acid (HCN) levels from fresh cassava peel (FCPe) in dairy cattle diet by increasing the milk thiocyanate (SCN) concentration and lactoperoxidase (LP) activity. The sample was twenty-four Holstein Friesian crossbred lactating dairy cows, averaging 87±31 days in milk (DIM), 13.4±2.9 kg of milk and 397±52 kg body weight (BW). All cows were fed the control diet with 6.5 kg/d of 21% crude protein (CP) concentrate and ad libitum grass silage (GS). The treatments groups were as follows: 1) the control diet for the 1st group, the 2nd group received the control diet supplemented with 400 g/d of FCPe (75 ppm HCN) and the 3rd group received the control diet supplemented with 800 g/d of FCPe (150 ppm HCN). The results showed that 800 g/h/d FCPe enhanced the efficiency of LP activity in raw milk to reduce total bacterial count (TBC) and coliform count (CC); therefore, 400 g/h/d FCPe can be used in the concentrate for lactating dairy cows.
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spelling doaj.art-1b81ba5adfc94391bbdbe6354a7053e52022-12-21T23:51:51ZengPrince of Songkla UniversitySongklanakarin Journal of Science and Technology (SJST)0125-33952017-12-0139673974910.14456/sjst-psu.2017.90Extension of raw milk quality through supplementation of hydrocyanic acid from fresh cassava peel in dairy cattle dietSupreena Srisaikham0Naoki Isobe1Wisitiporn Suksombat2Faculty of Agricultural Technology, Burapha University, Sakaeo Campus, Watthana Nakhon, Sakaeo, 27160 ThailandGraduate School of Biosphere Science, Hiroshima University, Higashi-Hiroshima, 739-8528 JapanSchool of Animal Production Technology, Suranaree University of Technology, Mueang, Nakhon Ratchasima, 30000 ThailandThe objective of this study was to evaluate the effects on the extension of raw milk quality through supplementation of hydrocyanic acid (HCN) levels from fresh cassava peel (FCPe) in dairy cattle diet by increasing the milk thiocyanate (SCN) concentration and lactoperoxidase (LP) activity. The sample was twenty-four Holstein Friesian crossbred lactating dairy cows, averaging 87±31 days in milk (DIM), 13.4±2.9 kg of milk and 397±52 kg body weight (BW). All cows were fed the control diet with 6.5 kg/d of 21% crude protein (CP) concentrate and ad libitum grass silage (GS). The treatments groups were as follows: 1) the control diet for the 1st group, the 2nd group received the control diet supplemented with 400 g/d of FCPe (75 ppm HCN) and the 3rd group received the control diet supplemented with 800 g/d of FCPe (150 ppm HCN). The results showed that 800 g/h/d FCPe enhanced the efficiency of LP activity in raw milk to reduce total bacterial count (TBC) and coliform count (CC); therefore, 400 g/h/d FCPe can be used in the concentrate for lactating dairy cows.http://rdo.psu.ac.th/sjstweb/journal/39-6/39-6-6.pdffresh cassava peelhydrocyanic acidmilk thiocyanatelactoperoxidase activitydairy cow’s diet
spellingShingle Supreena Srisaikham
Naoki Isobe
Wisitiporn Suksombat
Extension of raw milk quality through supplementation of hydrocyanic acid from fresh cassava peel in dairy cattle diet
Songklanakarin Journal of Science and Technology (SJST)
fresh cassava peel
hydrocyanic acid
milk thiocyanate
lactoperoxidase activity
dairy cow’s diet
title Extension of raw milk quality through supplementation of hydrocyanic acid from fresh cassava peel in dairy cattle diet
title_full Extension of raw milk quality through supplementation of hydrocyanic acid from fresh cassava peel in dairy cattle diet
title_fullStr Extension of raw milk quality through supplementation of hydrocyanic acid from fresh cassava peel in dairy cattle diet
title_full_unstemmed Extension of raw milk quality through supplementation of hydrocyanic acid from fresh cassava peel in dairy cattle diet
title_short Extension of raw milk quality through supplementation of hydrocyanic acid from fresh cassava peel in dairy cattle diet
title_sort extension of raw milk quality through supplementation of hydrocyanic acid from fresh cassava peel in dairy cattle diet
topic fresh cassava peel
hydrocyanic acid
milk thiocyanate
lactoperoxidase activity
dairy cow’s diet
url http://rdo.psu.ac.th/sjstweb/journal/39-6/39-6-6.pdf
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AT naokiisobe extensionofrawmilkqualitythroughsupplementationofhydrocyanicacidfromfreshcassavapeelindairycattlediet
AT wisitipornsuksombat extensionofrawmilkqualitythroughsupplementationofhydrocyanicacidfromfreshcassavapeelindairycattlediet