Causal relationships of circulating amino acids with cardiovascular disease: a trans-ancestry Mendelian randomization analysis
Abstract Background Epidemiological studies demonstrated that multiple amino acids (AAs) were associated with cardiovascular diseases (CVDs), but whether these associations were causal remains unclear. This study aims to investigate the causal relationships between circulating levels of 20 AAs and 1...
Main Authors: | , , , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
BMC
2023-10-01
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Series: | Journal of Translational Medicine |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1186/s12967-023-04580-y |