Biological nanopore approach for single‐molecule analysis of nucleobase modifications

Abstract Base modifications play an essential role in cellular function, and the abnormal expressions of base modifications are associated with numerous diseases. Unfortunately, existing detection methods have difficulty obtaining sequence information of various modified nucleobases at the single‐mo...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Pengrui Lv, Yongyi Yang, Shuang Li, Cherie S. Tan, Dong Ming
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley-VCH 2022-10-01
Series:Electrochemical Science Advances
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/elsa.202100119
_version_ 1797741946134855680
author Pengrui Lv
Yongyi Yang
Shuang Li
Cherie S. Tan
Dong Ming
author_facet Pengrui Lv
Yongyi Yang
Shuang Li
Cherie S. Tan
Dong Ming
author_sort Pengrui Lv
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Base modifications play an essential role in cellular function, and the abnormal expressions of base modifications are associated with numerous diseases. Unfortunately, existing detection methods have difficulty obtaining sequence information of various modified nucleobases at the single‐molecule resolution. Label‐free single‐molecule sequencing technology using biological nanopores can direct sequence canonical nucleobases. However, the discrimination of hundreds of noncanonical nucleobase modifications at the single‐molecule resolution is still challenging. In this minireview, we introduced the recent advances in detecting nucleobase modifications using biological nanopores from nucleic acid translocation controlling, confinement effects on nucleobase discrimination, and applications of nanopore sequencers for modification detection.
first_indexed 2024-03-12T14:33:58Z
format Article
id doaj.art-1bf135bf4c4441519e09a72678ef3da0
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2698-5977
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-12T14:33:58Z
publishDate 2022-10-01
publisher Wiley-VCH
record_format Article
series Electrochemical Science Advances
spelling doaj.art-1bf135bf4c4441519e09a72678ef3da02023-08-17T12:00:55ZengWiley-VCHElectrochemical Science Advances2698-59772022-10-0125n/an/a10.1002/elsa.202100119Biological nanopore approach for single‐molecule analysis of nucleobase modificationsPengrui Lv0Yongyi Yang1Shuang Li2Cherie S. Tan3Dong Ming4Academy of Medical Engineering and Translational Medicine Tianjin University Tianjin ChinaAcademy of Medical Engineering and Translational Medicine Tianjin University Tianjin ChinaAcademy of Medical Engineering and Translational Medicine Tianjin University Tianjin ChinaAcademy of Medical Engineering and Translational Medicine Tianjin University Tianjin ChinaAcademy of Medical Engineering and Translational Medicine Tianjin University Tianjin ChinaAbstract Base modifications play an essential role in cellular function, and the abnormal expressions of base modifications are associated with numerous diseases. Unfortunately, existing detection methods have difficulty obtaining sequence information of various modified nucleobases at the single‐molecule resolution. Label‐free single‐molecule sequencing technology using biological nanopores can direct sequence canonical nucleobases. However, the discrimination of hundreds of noncanonical nucleobase modifications at the single‐molecule resolution is still challenging. In this minireview, we introduced the recent advances in detecting nucleobase modifications using biological nanopores from nucleic acid translocation controlling, confinement effects on nucleobase discrimination, and applications of nanopore sequencers for modification detection.https://doi.org/10.1002/elsa.202100119biological nanoporenucleobase modificationsensorssingle‐molecule analysis
spellingShingle Pengrui Lv
Yongyi Yang
Shuang Li
Cherie S. Tan
Dong Ming
Biological nanopore approach for single‐molecule analysis of nucleobase modifications
Electrochemical Science Advances
biological nanopore
nucleobase modification
sensors
single‐molecule analysis
title Biological nanopore approach for single‐molecule analysis of nucleobase modifications
title_full Biological nanopore approach for single‐molecule analysis of nucleobase modifications
title_fullStr Biological nanopore approach for single‐molecule analysis of nucleobase modifications
title_full_unstemmed Biological nanopore approach for single‐molecule analysis of nucleobase modifications
title_short Biological nanopore approach for single‐molecule analysis of nucleobase modifications
title_sort biological nanopore approach for single molecule analysis of nucleobase modifications
topic biological nanopore
nucleobase modification
sensors
single‐molecule analysis
url https://doi.org/10.1002/elsa.202100119
work_keys_str_mv AT pengruilv biologicalnanoporeapproachforsinglemoleculeanalysisofnucleobasemodifications
AT yongyiyang biologicalnanoporeapproachforsinglemoleculeanalysisofnucleobasemodifications
AT shuangli biologicalnanoporeapproachforsinglemoleculeanalysisofnucleobasemodifications
AT cheriestan biologicalnanoporeapproachforsinglemoleculeanalysisofnucleobasemodifications
AT dongming biologicalnanoporeapproachforsinglemoleculeanalysisofnucleobasemodifications