Dynamical behaviours of discrete amensalism system with fear effects on first species
Amensalism, a rare yet impactful symbiotic relationship in ecological systems, is the focus of this study. We examine a discrete-time amensalism system by incorporating the fear effect on the first species. We identify the plausible equilibrium points and analyze their local stability conditions. Th...
Main Authors: | , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
AIMS Press
2024-01-01
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Series: | Mathematical Biosciences and Engineering |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/mbe.2024035?viewType=HTML |