Identification of Metabolomic Biomarkers of Long-Term Stress Using NMR Spectroscopy in a Diving Duck
Human-induced environmental changes that act as long-term stressors pose significant impacts on wildlife health. Energy required for maintenance or other functions may be re-routed towards coping with stressors, ultimately resulting in fluctuations in metabolite levels associated with energy metabol...
Main Authors: | , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
MDPI AG
2022-04-01
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Series: | Metabolites |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2218-1989/12/4/353 |