The distinct effects of P18 overexpression on different stages of hematopoiesis involve TGF-β and NF-κB signaling

Abstract Deficiency of P18 can significantly improve the self-renewal potential of hematopoietic stem cells (HSC) and the success of long-term engraftment. However, the effects of P18 overexpression, which is involved in the inhibitory effects of RUNX1b at the early stage of hematopoiesis, have not...

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Main Authors: Danying Yi, Lijiao Zhu, Yuanling Liu, Jiahui Zeng, Jing Chang, Wencui Sun, Jiawen Teng, Yonggang Zhang, Yong Dong, Xu Pan, Yijin Chen, Ya Zhou, Mowen Lai, Qiongxiu Zhou, Jiaxin Liu, Bo Chen, Feng Ma
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2021-12-01
Series:Scientific Reports
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-03263-2
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author Danying Yi
Lijiao Zhu
Yuanling Liu
Jiahui Zeng
Jing Chang
Wencui Sun
Jiawen Teng
Yonggang Zhang
Yong Dong
Xu Pan
Yijin Chen
Ya Zhou
Mowen Lai
Qiongxiu Zhou
Jiaxin Liu
Bo Chen
Feng Ma
author_facet Danying Yi
Lijiao Zhu
Yuanling Liu
Jiahui Zeng
Jing Chang
Wencui Sun
Jiawen Teng
Yonggang Zhang
Yong Dong
Xu Pan
Yijin Chen
Ya Zhou
Mowen Lai
Qiongxiu Zhou
Jiaxin Liu
Bo Chen
Feng Ma
author_sort Danying Yi
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Deficiency of P18 can significantly improve the self-renewal potential of hematopoietic stem cells (HSC) and the success of long-term engraftment. However, the effects of P18 overexpression, which is involved in the inhibitory effects of RUNX1b at the early stage of hematopoiesis, have not been examined in detail. In this study, we established inducible P18/hESC lines and monitored the effects of P18 overexpression on hematopoietic differentiation. Induction of P18 from day 0 (D0) dramatically decreased production of CD34highCD43− cells and derivative populations, but not that of CD34lowCD43− cells, changed the cell cycle status and apoptosis of KDR+ cells and downregulated the key hematopoietic genes at D4, which might cause the severe blockage of hematopoietic differentiation at the early stage. By contrast, induction of P18 from D10 dramatically increased production of classic hematopoietic populations and changed the cell cycle status and apoptosis of CD45+ cells at D14. These effects can be counteracted by inhibition of TGF-β or NF-κB signaling respectively. This is the first evidence that P18 promotes hematopoiesis, a rare property among cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitors (CKIs).
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spelling doaj.art-1cb9ecc2adf1459badca56e32165f0682022-12-21T19:21:22ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222021-12-0111111310.1038/s41598-021-03263-2The distinct effects of P18 overexpression on different stages of hematopoiesis involve TGF-β and NF-κB signalingDanying Yi0Lijiao Zhu1Yuanling Liu2Jiahui Zeng3Jing Chang4Wencui Sun5Jiawen Teng6Yonggang Zhang7Yong Dong8Xu Pan9Yijin Chen10Ya Zhou11Mowen Lai12Qiongxiu Zhou13Jiaxin Liu14Bo Chen15Feng Ma16Center for Stem Cell Research and Application, Institute of Blood Transfusion, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College (CAMS & PUMC)Center for Stem Cell Research and Application, Institute of Blood Transfusion, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College (CAMS & PUMC)Center for Stem Cell Research and Application, Institute of Blood Transfusion, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College (CAMS & PUMC)Center for Stem Cell Research and Application, Institute of Blood Transfusion, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College (CAMS & PUMC)Center for Stem Cell Research and Application, Institute of Blood Transfusion, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College (CAMS & PUMC)Center for Stem Cell Research and Application, Institute of Blood Transfusion, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College (CAMS & PUMC)Center for Stem Cell Research and Application, Institute of Blood Transfusion, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College (CAMS & PUMC)Center for Stem Cell Research and Application, Institute of Blood Transfusion, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College (CAMS & PUMC)Center for Stem Cell Research and Application, Institute of Blood Transfusion, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College (CAMS & PUMC)Center for Stem Cell Research and Application, Institute of Blood Transfusion, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College (CAMS & PUMC)Center for Stem Cell Research and Application, Institute of Blood Transfusion, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College (CAMS & PUMC)Center for Stem Cell Research and Application, Institute of Blood Transfusion, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College (CAMS & PUMC)Center for Stem Cell Research and Application, Institute of Blood Transfusion, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College (CAMS & PUMC)Center for Stem Cell Research and Application, Institute of Blood Transfusion, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College (CAMS & PUMC)Center for Stem Cell Research and Application, Institute of Blood Transfusion, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College (CAMS & PUMC)Center for Stem Cell Research and Application, Institute of Blood Transfusion, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College (CAMS & PUMC)Center for Stem Cell Research and Application, Institute of Blood Transfusion, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College (CAMS & PUMC)Abstract Deficiency of P18 can significantly improve the self-renewal potential of hematopoietic stem cells (HSC) and the success of long-term engraftment. However, the effects of P18 overexpression, which is involved in the inhibitory effects of RUNX1b at the early stage of hematopoiesis, have not been examined in detail. In this study, we established inducible P18/hESC lines and monitored the effects of P18 overexpression on hematopoietic differentiation. Induction of P18 from day 0 (D0) dramatically decreased production of CD34highCD43− cells and derivative populations, but not that of CD34lowCD43− cells, changed the cell cycle status and apoptosis of KDR+ cells and downregulated the key hematopoietic genes at D4, which might cause the severe blockage of hematopoietic differentiation at the early stage. By contrast, induction of P18 from D10 dramatically increased production of classic hematopoietic populations and changed the cell cycle status and apoptosis of CD45+ cells at D14. These effects can be counteracted by inhibition of TGF-β or NF-κB signaling respectively. This is the first evidence that P18 promotes hematopoiesis, a rare property among cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitors (CKIs).https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-03263-2
spellingShingle Danying Yi
Lijiao Zhu
Yuanling Liu
Jiahui Zeng
Jing Chang
Wencui Sun
Jiawen Teng
Yonggang Zhang
Yong Dong
Xu Pan
Yijin Chen
Ya Zhou
Mowen Lai
Qiongxiu Zhou
Jiaxin Liu
Bo Chen
Feng Ma
The distinct effects of P18 overexpression on different stages of hematopoiesis involve TGF-β and NF-κB signaling
Scientific Reports
title The distinct effects of P18 overexpression on different stages of hematopoiesis involve TGF-β and NF-κB signaling
title_full The distinct effects of P18 overexpression on different stages of hematopoiesis involve TGF-β and NF-κB signaling
title_fullStr The distinct effects of P18 overexpression on different stages of hematopoiesis involve TGF-β and NF-κB signaling
title_full_unstemmed The distinct effects of P18 overexpression on different stages of hematopoiesis involve TGF-β and NF-κB signaling
title_short The distinct effects of P18 overexpression on different stages of hematopoiesis involve TGF-β and NF-κB signaling
title_sort distinct effects of p18 overexpression on different stages of hematopoiesis involve tgf β and nf κb signaling
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-03263-2
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