Clinical outcomes and predictors of bleomycin polidocanol foam sclerotherapy treatment response in venous malformations

Objective To evaluate the safety and efficacy of bleomycin polidocanol foam (BPF) sclerotherapy for venous malformations (VMs) and analyze the associated clinical outcomes and predictors. Methods We retrospectively assessed BPF sclerotherapy outcomes in 138 patients with VMs. We analyzed pain levels...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Bin Ni, Jing-wen Liu, Xue-qiang Fan, Bin He, Qiang-qiang Nie, Zhi-dong Ye, Peng Liu, Jian-yan Wen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2024-01-01
Series:Journal of International Medical Research
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1177/03000605231223441