Influence of milk fat globule membrane and milk protein concentrate treated by ultrasound on the structural and emulsifying stability of mimicking human fat emulsions

The primary objective of the present study was to investigate the effectiveness of ultrasonic treatment time on the particle size, molecular weight, microstructure and solubility of milk fat globule membrane (rich in phospholipid, MPL) and milk protein concentrate (MPC). The mimicking human fat emul...

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Main Authors: Yue Sun, Xiaoxue Yu, Muhammad Hussain, Xiaodong Li, Lu Liu, Yibo Liu, Shuaiyi Ma, Kouadio Jean Eric-parfait Kouame, Chunmei Li, Youbin Leng, Shilong Jiang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022-01-01
Series:Ultrasonics Sonochemistry
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1350417721004235
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author Yue Sun
Xiaoxue Yu
Muhammad Hussain
Xiaodong Li
Lu Liu
Yibo Liu
Shuaiyi Ma
Kouadio Jean Eric-parfait Kouame
Chunmei Li
Youbin Leng
Shilong Jiang
author_facet Yue Sun
Xiaoxue Yu
Muhammad Hussain
Xiaodong Li
Lu Liu
Yibo Liu
Shuaiyi Ma
Kouadio Jean Eric-parfait Kouame
Chunmei Li
Youbin Leng
Shilong Jiang
author_sort Yue Sun
collection DOAJ
description The primary objective of the present study was to investigate the effectiveness of ultrasonic treatment time on the particle size, molecular weight, microstructure and solubility of milk fat globule membrane (rich in phospholipid, MPL) and milk protein concentrate (MPC). The mimicking human fat emulsions were prepared using modified proteins and compound vegetable oil and the structural, emulsifying properties and encapsulation efficiency of emulsions were evaluated. After ultrasonic treatment, the cavitation caused particle size decreased and structure change of both MPL and MPC, resulting in the enhancement of protein solubility. While, there was no significant change in molecular weight. Modified proteins by ultrasonic may cause a reduction in particle size and an improvement in emulsifying stability and encapsulation efficiency of emulsions. The optimal ultrasonic time to improve functional properties of MPL emulsion and MPC emulsion were 3 min and 6 min, respectively. The emulsifying stability of MPL emulsion was superior to MPC emulsion, which indicated that MPL is more suitable as membrane material to simulate human fat. Therefore, the obtained results can provide basis for quality control of infant formula.
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spelling doaj.art-1d087834df5b478c9dcf0434bc33af072022-12-22T04:10:19ZengElsevierUltrasonics Sonochemistry1350-41772022-01-0182105881Influence of milk fat globule membrane and milk protein concentrate treated by ultrasound on the structural and emulsifying stability of mimicking human fat emulsionsYue Sun0Xiaoxue Yu1Muhammad Hussain2Xiaodong Li3Lu Liu4Yibo Liu5Shuaiyi Ma6Kouadio Jean Eric-parfait Kouame7Chunmei Li8Youbin Leng9Shilong Jiang10Food College, Northeast Agricultural University, No.600 Changjiang St., Xiangfang Dist, 150030 Harbin, China; Key Laboratory of Dairy Science, Ministry of Education, Northeast Agricultural University, No. 600 Changjiang St., Xiangfang Dist, 150030 Harbin, ChinaFood College, Northeast Agricultural University, No.600 Changjiang St., Xiangfang Dist, 150030 Harbin, China; Key Laboratory of Dairy Science, Ministry of Education, Northeast Agricultural University, No. 600 Changjiang St., Xiangfang Dist, 150030 Harbin, ChinaFood College, Northeast Agricultural University, No.600 Changjiang St., Xiangfang Dist, 150030 Harbin, China; Key Laboratory of Dairy Science, Ministry of Education, Northeast Agricultural University, No. 600 Changjiang St., Xiangfang Dist, 150030 Harbin, ChinaFood College, Northeast Agricultural University, No.600 Changjiang St., Xiangfang Dist, 150030 Harbin, China; Key Laboratory of Dairy Science, Ministry of Education, Northeast Agricultural University, No. 600 Changjiang St., Xiangfang Dist, 150030 Harbin, China; Corresponding authors.Food College, Northeast Agricultural University, No.600 Changjiang St., Xiangfang Dist, 150030 Harbin, China; Key Laboratory of Dairy Science, Ministry of Education, Northeast Agricultural University, No. 600 Changjiang St., Xiangfang Dist, 150030 Harbin, China; Corresponding authors.Food College, Northeast Agricultural University, No.600 Changjiang St., Xiangfang Dist, 150030 Harbin, China; Key Laboratory of Dairy Science, Ministry of Education, Northeast Agricultural University, No. 600 Changjiang St., Xiangfang Dist, 150030 Harbin, ChinaFood College, Northeast Agricultural University, No.600 Changjiang St., Xiangfang Dist, 150030 Harbin, China; Key Laboratory of Dairy Science, Ministry of Education, Northeast Agricultural University, No. 600 Changjiang St., Xiangfang Dist, 150030 Harbin, ChinaFood College, Northeast Agricultural University, No.600 Changjiang St., Xiangfang Dist, 150030 Harbin, China; Key Laboratory of Dairy Science, Ministry of Education, Northeast Agricultural University, No. 600 Changjiang St., Xiangfang Dist, 150030 Harbin, ChinaHeilongjiang Institute of Green Food Science, 150028 Harbin, ChinaHeilongjiang Feihe Dairy Co., Ltd., 100015 Beijing, ChinaHeilongjiang Feihe Dairy Co., Ltd., 100015 Beijing, ChinaThe primary objective of the present study was to investigate the effectiveness of ultrasonic treatment time on the particle size, molecular weight, microstructure and solubility of milk fat globule membrane (rich in phospholipid, MPL) and milk protein concentrate (MPC). The mimicking human fat emulsions were prepared using modified proteins and compound vegetable oil and the structural, emulsifying properties and encapsulation efficiency of emulsions were evaluated. After ultrasonic treatment, the cavitation caused particle size decreased and structure change of both MPL and MPC, resulting in the enhancement of protein solubility. While, there was no significant change in molecular weight. Modified proteins by ultrasonic may cause a reduction in particle size and an improvement in emulsifying stability and encapsulation efficiency of emulsions. The optimal ultrasonic time to improve functional properties of MPL emulsion and MPC emulsion were 3 min and 6 min, respectively. The emulsifying stability of MPL emulsion was superior to MPC emulsion, which indicated that MPL is more suitable as membrane material to simulate human fat. Therefore, the obtained results can provide basis for quality control of infant formula.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1350417721004235UltrasoundMilk fat globule membraneMilk protein concentrateMimicking human fat emulsionEmulsifying stability
spellingShingle Yue Sun
Xiaoxue Yu
Muhammad Hussain
Xiaodong Li
Lu Liu
Yibo Liu
Shuaiyi Ma
Kouadio Jean Eric-parfait Kouame
Chunmei Li
Youbin Leng
Shilong Jiang
Influence of milk fat globule membrane and milk protein concentrate treated by ultrasound on the structural and emulsifying stability of mimicking human fat emulsions
Ultrasonics Sonochemistry
Ultrasound
Milk fat globule membrane
Milk protein concentrate
Mimicking human fat emulsion
Emulsifying stability
title Influence of milk fat globule membrane and milk protein concentrate treated by ultrasound on the structural and emulsifying stability of mimicking human fat emulsions
title_full Influence of milk fat globule membrane and milk protein concentrate treated by ultrasound on the structural and emulsifying stability of mimicking human fat emulsions
title_fullStr Influence of milk fat globule membrane and milk protein concentrate treated by ultrasound on the structural and emulsifying stability of mimicking human fat emulsions
title_full_unstemmed Influence of milk fat globule membrane and milk protein concentrate treated by ultrasound on the structural and emulsifying stability of mimicking human fat emulsions
title_short Influence of milk fat globule membrane and milk protein concentrate treated by ultrasound on the structural and emulsifying stability of mimicking human fat emulsions
title_sort influence of milk fat globule membrane and milk protein concentrate treated by ultrasound on the structural and emulsifying stability of mimicking human fat emulsions
topic Ultrasound
Milk fat globule membrane
Milk protein concentrate
Mimicking human fat emulsion
Emulsifying stability
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1350417721004235
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