Measurement System for Lossy Capacitive Sensors: Application to Edible Oils Quality Assessment
This paper aimed to develop a portable, low-cost, and easy-to-use measurement system for oil quality degradation assessment. The main two chemical parameters affected by frying are the total polar compounds (TPC) and free fatty acids. The system should characterize the change of chemical parameters...
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MDPI AG
2019-10-01
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Series: | Sensors |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/19/19/4299 |
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author | Ahmed Fendri Ahmed Yahia Kallel Hanen Nouri Hamadi Ghariani Olfa Kanoun |
author_facet | Ahmed Fendri Ahmed Yahia Kallel Hanen Nouri Hamadi Ghariani Olfa Kanoun |
author_sort | Ahmed Fendri |
collection | DOAJ |
description | This paper aimed to develop a portable, low-cost, and easy-to-use measurement system for oil quality degradation assessment. The main two chemical parameters affected by frying are the total polar compounds (TPC) and free fatty acids. The system should characterize the change of chemical parameters by measuring the changes in its dielectric parameters. The dielectric parameters, relative permittivity, and conductivity are measured by measuring the capacitance and resistance of a capacitive sensor dipped in oil. The main challenges are that the corresponding changes of the capacitance and resistance are very small and the presence of stray effects. For this reason, the measurement system should be able to detect changes in capacitance and resistance with high resolution and with good immunity to stray effects. The proposed measurement system is based on the conversion of impedance to voltage and time and combining, therefore, having two measurement methods in one circuit. In this way, it is possible to measure the dielectric and resistive parameters and not only the relative permittivity as was done in previous works. The results showed a strong correlation between the chemical and electrical parameters with a coefficient of determination in the range of 0.9. |
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issn | 1424-8220 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-11T13:01:17Z |
publishDate | 2019-10-01 |
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series | Sensors |
spelling | doaj.art-1d5d9d11ae0b4afb961cdb63c0c9d65e2022-12-22T04:22:55ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202019-10-011919429910.3390/s19194299s19194299Measurement System for Lossy Capacitive Sensors: Application to Edible Oils Quality AssessmentAhmed Fendri0Ahmed Yahia Kallel1Hanen Nouri2Hamadi Ghariani3Olfa Kanoun4Technische Universität Chemnitz, 09111 Chemnitz, GermanyTechnische Universität Chemnitz, 09111 Chemnitz, GermanyTechnische Universität Chemnitz, 09111 Chemnitz, GermanyNational Engineering School of Sfax, University of Sfax, Sfax 3038, TunisiaTechnische Universität Chemnitz, 09111 Chemnitz, GermanyThis paper aimed to develop a portable, low-cost, and easy-to-use measurement system for oil quality degradation assessment. The main two chemical parameters affected by frying are the total polar compounds (TPC) and free fatty acids. The system should characterize the change of chemical parameters by measuring the changes in its dielectric parameters. The dielectric parameters, relative permittivity, and conductivity are measured by measuring the capacitance and resistance of a capacitive sensor dipped in oil. The main challenges are that the corresponding changes of the capacitance and resistance are very small and the presence of stray effects. For this reason, the measurement system should be able to detect changes in capacitance and resistance with high resolution and with good immunity to stray effects. The proposed measurement system is based on the conversion of impedance to voltage and time and combining, therefore, having two measurement methods in one circuit. In this way, it is possible to measure the dielectric and resistive parameters and not only the relative permittivity as was done in previous works. The results showed a strong correlation between the chemical and electrical parameters with a coefficient of determination in the range of 0.9.https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/19/19/4299edible oilsdielectric measurementrelative permittivitydielectric lossescapacitive sensortotal polar compoundsaciditycapacitanceresistance |
spellingShingle | Ahmed Fendri Ahmed Yahia Kallel Hanen Nouri Hamadi Ghariani Olfa Kanoun Measurement System for Lossy Capacitive Sensors: Application to Edible Oils Quality Assessment Sensors edible oils dielectric measurement relative permittivity dielectric losses capacitive sensor total polar compounds acidity capacitance resistance |
title | Measurement System for Lossy Capacitive Sensors: Application to Edible Oils Quality Assessment |
title_full | Measurement System for Lossy Capacitive Sensors: Application to Edible Oils Quality Assessment |
title_fullStr | Measurement System for Lossy Capacitive Sensors: Application to Edible Oils Quality Assessment |
title_full_unstemmed | Measurement System for Lossy Capacitive Sensors: Application to Edible Oils Quality Assessment |
title_short | Measurement System for Lossy Capacitive Sensors: Application to Edible Oils Quality Assessment |
title_sort | measurement system for lossy capacitive sensors application to edible oils quality assessment |
topic | edible oils dielectric measurement relative permittivity dielectric losses capacitive sensor total polar compounds acidity capacitance resistance |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/19/19/4299 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT ahmedfendri measurementsystemforlossycapacitivesensorsapplicationtoedibleoilsqualityassessment AT ahmedyahiakallel measurementsystemforlossycapacitivesensorsapplicationtoedibleoilsqualityassessment AT hanennouri measurementsystemforlossycapacitivesensorsapplicationtoedibleoilsqualityassessment AT hamadighariani measurementsystemforlossycapacitivesensorsapplicationtoedibleoilsqualityassessment AT olfakanoun measurementsystemforlossycapacitivesensorsapplicationtoedibleoilsqualityassessment |