Design of PID, FLC and Sliding Mode Controller for 2-DOF Robotic Manipulator: A Comparative Study

Controlling the manipulators in a precise manner is a challenging task. To overcome this difficulty around the world, many researchers have developed various control algorithms but are not providing optimal results. To obtain the optimal results in the current research the authors designed a proport...

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Main Authors: Mukti Tomar, Sunitha Mandava, Nuthalapti Hemalatha, Veeravalli Ramakoteswara Rao, Ravi Kumar Mandava
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Ram Arti Publishers 2023-02-01
Series:International Journal of Mathematical, Engineering and Management Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.ijmems.in/cms/storage/app/public/uploads/volumes/06-IJMEMS-22-0331-8-1-94-104-2023.pdf
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author Mukti Tomar
Sunitha Mandava
Nuthalapti Hemalatha
Veeravalli Ramakoteswara Rao
Ravi Kumar Mandava
author_facet Mukti Tomar
Sunitha Mandava
Nuthalapti Hemalatha
Veeravalli Ramakoteswara Rao
Ravi Kumar Mandava
author_sort Mukti Tomar
collection DOAJ
description Controlling the manipulators in a precise manner is a challenging task. To overcome this difficulty around the world, many researchers have developed various control algorithms but are not providing optimal results. To obtain the optimal results in the current research the authors designed a proportional, integral, and derivative (PID) controller, fuzzy logic controller (FLC), and sliding mode controller (SMC) for a 2-DOF manipulator. The concept of forward and inverse kinematics was initially solved after assigning the D-H parameters for each joint. The purpose of forward or direct kinematics is to obtain the position and orientation of the end effector. Further, the concept of inverse kinematics is used to estimate the joint angles. Later on, the Lagrange-Euler formulation was used to calculate the dynamics of the 2-DOF manipulator, which is required to estimate the torque required for each joint of the robotics arm. The main goal of this research problem is to optimize the angular error between the two successive events. Finally, the developed algorithm is compared with the existing algorithms such as PID and Fuzzy logic controller.
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spelling doaj.art-1d6eac6bbd4d4278b10ea0340c9ffda52023-01-02T13:12:14ZengRam Arti PublishersInternational Journal of Mathematical, Engineering and Management Sciences2455-77492023-02-018194104https://doi.org/10.33889/IJMEMS.2023.8.1.006Design of PID, FLC and Sliding Mode Controller for 2-DOF Robotic Manipulator: A Comparative StudyMukti Tomar0Sunitha Mandava1Nuthalapti Hemalatha2Veeravalli Ramakoteswara Rao3Ravi Kumar Mandava4Department of Mechanical Engineering, Maulana Azad National Institute of Technology, Bhopal, 462003, India.Department of Electronics & Communication Engineering, R.V.R. & J.C. College of Engineering, Guntur, 522017, India.Department of Electronics & Communication Engineering, R.V.R. & J.C. College of Engineering, Guntur, 522017, India.Department of Mechanical Engineering, R.V.R. & J.C. College of Engineering, Guntur, 522017, India.Department of Mechanical Engineering, Maulana Azad National Institute of Technology, Bhopal, 462003, India.Controlling the manipulators in a precise manner is a challenging task. To overcome this difficulty around the world, many researchers have developed various control algorithms but are not providing optimal results. To obtain the optimal results in the current research the authors designed a proportional, integral, and derivative (PID) controller, fuzzy logic controller (FLC), and sliding mode controller (SMC) for a 2-DOF manipulator. The concept of forward and inverse kinematics was initially solved after assigning the D-H parameters for each joint. The purpose of forward or direct kinematics is to obtain the position and orientation of the end effector. Further, the concept of inverse kinematics is used to estimate the joint angles. Later on, the Lagrange-Euler formulation was used to calculate the dynamics of the 2-DOF manipulator, which is required to estimate the torque required for each joint of the robotics arm. The main goal of this research problem is to optimize the angular error between the two successive events. Finally, the developed algorithm is compared with the existing algorithms such as PID and Fuzzy logic controller.https://www.ijmems.in/cms/storage/app/public/uploads/volumes/06-IJMEMS-22-0331-8-1-94-104-2023.pdf2-dof manipulatorsmcdynamicslagrange-euler formulationpidflc
spellingShingle Mukti Tomar
Sunitha Mandava
Nuthalapti Hemalatha
Veeravalli Ramakoteswara Rao
Ravi Kumar Mandava
Design of PID, FLC and Sliding Mode Controller for 2-DOF Robotic Manipulator: A Comparative Study
International Journal of Mathematical, Engineering and Management Sciences
2-dof manipulator
smc
dynamics
lagrange-euler formulation
pid
flc
title Design of PID, FLC and Sliding Mode Controller for 2-DOF Robotic Manipulator: A Comparative Study
title_full Design of PID, FLC and Sliding Mode Controller for 2-DOF Robotic Manipulator: A Comparative Study
title_fullStr Design of PID, FLC and Sliding Mode Controller for 2-DOF Robotic Manipulator: A Comparative Study
title_full_unstemmed Design of PID, FLC and Sliding Mode Controller for 2-DOF Robotic Manipulator: A Comparative Study
title_short Design of PID, FLC and Sliding Mode Controller for 2-DOF Robotic Manipulator: A Comparative Study
title_sort design of pid flc and sliding mode controller for 2 dof robotic manipulator a comparative study
topic 2-dof manipulator
smc
dynamics
lagrange-euler formulation
pid
flc
url https://www.ijmems.in/cms/storage/app/public/uploads/volumes/06-IJMEMS-22-0331-8-1-94-104-2023.pdf
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