Early suppression of immune response in Heliothis virescens larvae by the endophagous
Toxoneuron nigriceps is an endophagous parasitoid of larval stages of the noctuid moth Heliothisvirescens. As all parasitoids, this wasp avoid host immune reaction by a combination of several passiveand active mechanisms. Secretions injected by ovipositing females, which contain venom, calyx fluid a...
| Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
University of Modena and Reggio Emilia
2005-04-01
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| Series: | Invertebrate Survival Journal |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://www.isj.unimo.it/articoli/ISJ100.pdf |