Non-Liouvillean ion injection via resonantly enhanced two-photon ionization

The charge-exchange method is now one of the main techniques for ion injection into accelerators and storage rings. The disadvantages of conventional methods, based on the atom or ion stripping in a material target, are emittance growth, energy straggling, and production of ions in many charge state...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: B. A. Knyazev
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: American Physical Society 2004-03-01
Series:Physical Review Special Topics. Accelerators and Beams
Online Access:http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevSTAB.7.033501