Effects of ginger extract and/or propolis extract on immune system parameters of vaccinated broilers

ABSTRACT: Newcastle disease (ND), avian influenza (AI, H5N8), and infectious bronchitis (IB) are important diseases in the poultry industry and cause significant losses. Vaccination is the most practical method for controlling infectious diseases. To reduce vaccination costs and several disorders in...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Eman M. Abdel-Maksoud, Ahmed Abd El Fattah Daha, Nabil M. Taha, Mohamed A. Lebda, Kadry M. Sadek, Mohammad Y. Alshahrani, Ahmed Ezzat Ahmed, Mustafa Shukry, Sabreen E. Fadl, Mohamed Elfeky
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-10-01
Series:Poultry Science
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0032579123004224