Dietary supplementation of astaxanthin modulates skin color and liver antioxidant status of giant grouper (Epinephelus lanceolatus)

Giant grouper (Epinephelus lanceolatus) is an emerging aquaculture species in Southeast Asia and Australia with limited knowledge of its nutrient requirements and effects of supplements on its physiology. The present study investigated the effects of astaxanthin, vitamin E, and combinations on growt...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Fernando Fernando, Caroline L. Candebat, Jan M. Strugnell, Nikos Andreakis, Leo Nankervis
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022-10-01
Series:Aquaculture Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352513422002629