Studying Customer Satisfaction of Mashhad Airport Customs Based on Kano and Servqual Models

Over the past two decades, developed countries were shadowed by moving toward service-based economics, which is recently affecting developing countries. Due to such transformation, scientific parties became interested in and managers tried to increasingly recognize effective factors of quality of se...

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Main Authors: Abbas Sharifipour, Ali Hosseinzadeh, Majid Hassanzadeh Torbati, Ali Nakhchian
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Mashhad: Behzad Hassannezhad Kashani 2017-05-01
Series:International Journal of Management, Accounting and Economics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.ijmae.com/article_115023_aefb2d60a54613439d2a6dc2e583d0ac.pdf
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author Abbas Sharifipour
Ali Hosseinzadeh
Majid Hassanzadeh Torbati
Ali Nakhchian
author_facet Abbas Sharifipour
Ali Hosseinzadeh
Majid Hassanzadeh Torbati
Ali Nakhchian
author_sort Abbas Sharifipour
collection DOAJ
description Over the past two decades, developed countries were shadowed by moving toward service-based economics, which is recently affecting developing countries. Due to such transformation, scientific parties became interested in and managers tried to increasingly recognize effective factors of quality of service (QoS) and customer satisfaction. The present study made efforts to cover each model weaknesses using strengths of the other through integrating the two well–known models of Kano & Servqual. The survey was conducted at Customs of Mashhad Airport trying to identify customer satisfaction effective factors. 120 questionnaires were randomly distributed among the customs’ clients. The effect of SERVQUAL model dimensions on client satisfaction was identified t=using five research hypotheses; next, each dimension was classified in one of the three requirement categories of KANO model; then, the relationship between factors of quality of service model with the requirements was examined. Research result revealed that more than 50% of changes in dependent variable (satisfaction) are explained by quality of service model components and 75% of changes in customer satisfaction were predicted by functional and motivational requirements. Moreover, There was seen a significant relationship between quality of service model components and Kano functional and motivational requirements. Finally, some suggestions are recommended to improve the organization quality of services and to advice for future research.
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spelling doaj.art-1f58dea1a5754ad7a2b17cfa7ff0a4552023-09-07T21:53:36ZengMashhad: Behzad Hassannezhad KashaniInternational Journal of Management, Accounting and Economics2383-21262017-05-0145578595115023Studying Customer Satisfaction of Mashhad Airport Customs Based on Kano and Servqual ModelsAbbas Sharifipour0Ali Hosseinzadeh1Majid Hassanzadeh Torbati2Ali Nakhchian3Office of Studies & Capacity Building, Customs Administration of Islamic Republic of IranDepartment of Management, Torbat-e-Heydareih Branch, Islamic Azad University, Torbat-e-Heydareih IranDepartment of Management, Torbat-e-Heydareih Branch, Islamic Azad University, Torbat-e-Heydareih IranDeputy of Education ,Tax Applied Sciences University, Mashhad, IranOver the past two decades, developed countries were shadowed by moving toward service-based economics, which is recently affecting developing countries. Due to such transformation, scientific parties became interested in and managers tried to increasingly recognize effective factors of quality of service (QoS) and customer satisfaction. The present study made efforts to cover each model weaknesses using strengths of the other through integrating the two well–known models of Kano & Servqual. The survey was conducted at Customs of Mashhad Airport trying to identify customer satisfaction effective factors. 120 questionnaires were randomly distributed among the customs’ clients. The effect of SERVQUAL model dimensions on client satisfaction was identified t=using five research hypotheses; next, each dimension was classified in one of the three requirement categories of KANO model; then, the relationship between factors of quality of service model with the requirements was examined. Research result revealed that more than 50% of changes in dependent variable (satisfaction) are explained by quality of service model components and 75% of changes in customer satisfaction were predicted by functional and motivational requirements. Moreover, There was seen a significant relationship between quality of service model components and Kano functional and motivational requirements. Finally, some suggestions are recommended to improve the organization quality of services and to advice for future research.https://www.ijmae.com/article_115023_aefb2d60a54613439d2a6dc2e583d0ac.pdfkano modelfundamental requirementsfunctional requirementsmotivational requirementsservice quality modelcustomer satisfaction
spellingShingle Abbas Sharifipour
Ali Hosseinzadeh
Majid Hassanzadeh Torbati
Ali Nakhchian
Studying Customer Satisfaction of Mashhad Airport Customs Based on Kano and Servqual Models
International Journal of Management, Accounting and Economics
kano model
fundamental requirements
functional requirements
motivational requirements
service quality model
customer satisfaction
title Studying Customer Satisfaction of Mashhad Airport Customs Based on Kano and Servqual Models
title_full Studying Customer Satisfaction of Mashhad Airport Customs Based on Kano and Servqual Models
title_fullStr Studying Customer Satisfaction of Mashhad Airport Customs Based on Kano and Servqual Models
title_full_unstemmed Studying Customer Satisfaction of Mashhad Airport Customs Based on Kano and Servqual Models
title_short Studying Customer Satisfaction of Mashhad Airport Customs Based on Kano and Servqual Models
title_sort studying customer satisfaction of mashhad airport customs based on kano and servqual models
topic kano model
fundamental requirements
functional requirements
motivational requirements
service quality model
customer satisfaction
url https://www.ijmae.com/article_115023_aefb2d60a54613439d2a6dc2e583d0ac.pdf
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AT majidhassanzadehtorbati studyingcustomersatisfactionofmashhadairportcustomsbasedonkanoandservqualmodels
AT alinakhchian studyingcustomersatisfactionofmashhadairportcustomsbasedonkanoandservqualmodels