Dielectric Relaxation of La-Doped Zirconia Caused by Annealing Ambient

<p>Abstract</p> <p>La-doped zirconia films, deposited by ALD at 300&#176;C, were found to be amorphous with dielectric constants (k-values) up to 19. A tetragonal or cubic phase was induced by post-deposition annealing (PDA) at 900&#176;C in both nitrogen and air. Higher k-...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Werner M, Taylor S, Jones A, Chalker P, Zhao C, Zhao Chun
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2011-01-01
Series:Nanoscale Research Letters
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.nanoscalereslett.com/content/6/1/48
Description
Summary:<p>Abstract</p> <p>La-doped zirconia films, deposited by ALD at 300&#176;C, were found to be amorphous with dielectric constants (k-values) up to 19. A tetragonal or cubic phase was induced by post-deposition annealing (PDA) at 900&#176;C in both nitrogen and air. Higher k-values (~32) were measured following PDA in air, but not after PDA in nitrogen. However, a significant dielectric relaxation was observed in the air-annealed film, and this is attributed to the formation of nano-crystallites. The relaxation behavior was modeled using the Curie&#8211;von Schweidler (CS) and Havriliak&#8211;Negami (HN) relationships. The k-value of the as-deposited films clearly shows a mixed CS and HN dependence on frequency. The CS dependence vanished after annealing in air, while the HN dependence disappeared after annealing in nitrogen.</p>
ISSN:1931-7573
1556-276X