卒中后认知障碍临床诊疗实践面临的挑战 Challenges in Clinical Practice of Post-Stroke Cognitive Impairment
卒中后认知障碍(post-stroke cognitive impairment,PSCI)是指在卒中事件后6个月内发生的任何程度的认知损害。因为卒中患者常出现失语、失用和失认,所以PSCI的神经心理学评估不同于一般的成套评估,需要选取合适的测验,否则容易高估患者的认知损害程度。PSCI病因具有复杂性,需要全面考虑,除了卒中的病因之外,还需要考虑与脑储备相关的脑病理背景,如脑小血管病和神经系统变性病。对于PSCI的治疗,病因及对症治疗、药物和非药物治疗都很重要。 Abstract: Post-stroke cognitive impairment (PSCI) refers to any...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | zho |
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Editorial Department of Chinese Journal of Stroke
2023-11-01
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Series: | Zhongguo cuzhong zazhi |
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Online Access: | http://www.chinastroke.org.cn/CN/article/openArticlePDF.jsp?id=3909 |