Effects of Ascorbic Acids on Post-Harvest Longevity of Chrysantemum Cut Flowers

<p>The longer vase life of chrysanthemum cut flower is one of the preferable quality traits in marketing for growers, retailers and consumers.  Several compounds, like ascorbic acid, have been reported to be able to prolong the post-harvest quality and longevity of cut flowers. Thus, the purpo...

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Main Author: Kurniawan Budiarto
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta 2019-02-01
Series:Planta Tropika: Jurnal Agrosains
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journal.umy.ac.id/index.php/pt/article/view/4440
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author Kurniawan Budiarto
author_facet Kurniawan Budiarto
author_sort Kurniawan Budiarto
collection DOAJ
description <p>The longer vase life of chrysanthemum cut flower is one of the preferable quality traits in marketing for growers, retailers and consumers.  Several compounds, like ascorbic acid, have been reported to be able to prolong the post-harvest quality and longevity of cut flowers. Thus, the purpose of the study was to assess the ascorbic acid effects in several concentrations (0, 100, 200, and 300 ppm) in extending the fresh life of two chrysanthemum cultivars, i.e. cv. Remix (spray) and Yellow Fiji (standard).  The results showed that the termination of flower freshness was visually characterized by wilting of leaves and florets and the change in floret color (paler).  The supplementation of ascorbic acid solution at the concentrations of 200 and 300 ppm prevented and lengthened leaves and florets turgidity and postponed the wilting up to 2 – 3 days compared to control.  At the same concentrations, the solution also slowed down the degradation rates of chlorophyll content on leaves during vase life periods.</p>
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spelling doaj.art-1fa390584f304c82ad0960de16d31eaa2022-12-21T20:18:00ZengUniversitas Muhammadiyah YogyakartaPlanta Tropika: Jurnal Agrosains0216-499X2528-70792019-02-017133403481Effects of Ascorbic Acids on Post-Harvest Longevity of Chrysantemum Cut FlowersKurniawan Budiarto0Indonesian Ornamental Crops Research Institute (IOCRI)<p>The longer vase life of chrysanthemum cut flower is one of the preferable quality traits in marketing for growers, retailers and consumers.  Several compounds, like ascorbic acid, have been reported to be able to prolong the post-harvest quality and longevity of cut flowers. Thus, the purpose of the study was to assess the ascorbic acid effects in several concentrations (0, 100, 200, and 300 ppm) in extending the fresh life of two chrysanthemum cultivars, i.e. cv. Remix (spray) and Yellow Fiji (standard).  The results showed that the termination of flower freshness was visually characterized by wilting of leaves and florets and the change in floret color (paler).  The supplementation of ascorbic acid solution at the concentrations of 200 and 300 ppm prevented and lengthened leaves and florets turgidity and postponed the wilting up to 2 – 3 days compared to control.  At the same concentrations, the solution also slowed down the degradation rates of chlorophyll content on leaves during vase life periods.</p>https://journal.umy.ac.id/index.php/pt/article/view/4440ascorbic acidchrysanthemum (dendranthema grandiflora)freshnessvase lifewilting
spellingShingle Kurniawan Budiarto
Effects of Ascorbic Acids on Post-Harvest Longevity of Chrysantemum Cut Flowers
Planta Tropika: Jurnal Agrosains
ascorbic acid
chrysanthemum (dendranthema grandiflora)
freshness
vase life
wilting
title Effects of Ascorbic Acids on Post-Harvest Longevity of Chrysantemum Cut Flowers
title_full Effects of Ascorbic Acids on Post-Harvest Longevity of Chrysantemum Cut Flowers
title_fullStr Effects of Ascorbic Acids on Post-Harvest Longevity of Chrysantemum Cut Flowers
title_full_unstemmed Effects of Ascorbic Acids on Post-Harvest Longevity of Chrysantemum Cut Flowers
title_short Effects of Ascorbic Acids on Post-Harvest Longevity of Chrysantemum Cut Flowers
title_sort effects of ascorbic acids on post harvest longevity of chrysantemum cut flowers
topic ascorbic acid
chrysanthemum (dendranthema grandiflora)
freshness
vase life
wilting
url https://journal.umy.ac.id/index.php/pt/article/view/4440
work_keys_str_mv AT kurniawanbudiarto effectsofascorbicacidsonpostharvestlongevityofchrysantemumcutflowers