ENF Based Digital Multimedia Forensics: Survey, Application, Challenges and Future Work

The electric network frequency (ENF) represents the transmission frequency of the electrical grid and fluctuates constantly around 50 Hz or 60 Hz, subject to the region. This constant fluctuation, caused by the continuous mismatch in power demand and supply, makes the ENF a unique signature, which c...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ericmoore Ngharamike, Li-Minn Ang, Kah Phooi Seng, Mingzhong Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2023-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10239381/