Vermitoxicity of aged biochar and exploring potential damage factors
Although biochar is a promising soil amendment, its characteristics change owing to its aging in soil. Studies have shown that some aged biochar is hazardous to plants and soil microbiota. Earthworms are well-known soil ecosystem engineers; nevertheless, the toxic effects of aged biochar on them (ve...
Main Authors: | , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Elsevier
2023-02-01
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Series: | Environment International |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0160412023000600 |