Blood-cerebrospinal fluid barrier opening by modified single pulse transcranial focused shockwave
AbstractTranscranial focused shockwave (FSW) is a novel noninvasive brain stimulation that can open blood-brain barriers (BBB) and blood-cerebrospinal fluid barriers (BCSFB) with a single low-energy (energy flux density 0.03 mJ/mm2) pulse and low-dose microbubbles (2 × 106/kg). Similar to focused ul...
Main Authors: | , , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Taylor & Francis Group
2023-12-01
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Series: | Drug Delivery |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/10717544.2022.2157068 |