Preparation process, composition and activity evaluation of Ginseng-Sea buckthorn functional drink

In this paper, Ginseng-Sea buckthorn functional drink (RSGY) was prepared for the first time and its activity was studied. The results showed that the optimum process for preparing RSGY was a liquid material ratio of 1:7, temperature 80℃, and time 60 min. The qualitative and quantitative analysis of...

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Main Authors: Lei Xu, Xiaomin Li, Lizhen Lin, Xinliang Mao, Jung Joon Lee, Jianwen Ye, Hua Jiang, Guangyue Su, Yuqing Zhao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-11-01
Series:Journal of Functional Foods
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1756464623004668
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author Lei Xu
Xiaomin Li
Lizhen Lin
Xinliang Mao
Jung Joon Lee
Jianwen Ye
Hua Jiang
Guangyue Su
Yuqing Zhao
author_facet Lei Xu
Xiaomin Li
Lizhen Lin
Xinliang Mao
Jung Joon Lee
Jianwen Ye
Hua Jiang
Guangyue Su
Yuqing Zhao
author_sort Lei Xu
collection DOAJ
description In this paper, Ginseng-Sea buckthorn functional drink (RSGY) was prepared for the first time and its activity was studied. The results showed that the optimum process for preparing RSGY was a liquid material ratio of 1:7, temperature 80℃, and time 60 min. The qualitative and quantitative analysis of RSGY by UPLC-Q-Exactive-MS and HPLC-UV showed that the phenolic acid in sea buckthorn juice converted the original ginsenoside into rare saponin with strong activity. Immune experiments showed that RSGY could enhance the phagocytosis of macrophages in low-immune and normal mice and inhibit delayed allergic reactions. RSGY could significantly reverse the decrease in ACP and LDH caused by cyclophosphamide-induced spleen injury. In addition, RSGY could significantly inhibit the tumor volume in nude mice (P < 0.01), with a tumor inhibition rate of 40.30 %. In conclusion, RSGY is a formula beverage with a reasonable ratio and synergistic effects. This provides a theoretical basis for the development of functional foods with ginseng and sea buckthorn to enhance immunity.
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spelling doaj.art-20faec22255c4626b1cbc506d9369f1b2023-11-10T04:16:15ZengElsevierJournal of Functional Foods1756-46462023-11-01110105866Preparation process, composition and activity evaluation of Ginseng-Sea buckthorn functional drinkLei Xu0Xiaomin Li1Lizhen Lin2Xinliang Mao3Jung Joon Lee4Jianwen Ye5Hua Jiang6Guangyue Su7Yuqing Zhao8Key Laboratory of Natural Medicines of the Changbai Mountain, Ministry of Education, Yanbian University, Yanji 133002, China; School of Functional Food and Wine, Shenyang Pharmaceutical University, Shenyang 110016, ChinaPerfect (Guangdong) Commodity Co., Ltd., Zhongshan 528402, Guangdong, ChinaSchool of Functional Food and Wine, Shenyang Pharmaceutical University, Shenyang 110016, ChinaPerfect (Guangdong) Commodity Co., Ltd., Zhongshan 528402, Guangdong, ChinaKey Laboratory of Natural Medicines of the Changbai Mountain, Ministry of Education, Yanbian University, Yanji 133002, ChinaPerfect (Guangdong) Commodity Co., Ltd., Zhongshan 528402, Guangdong, ChinaSchool of Functional Food and Wine, Shenyang Pharmaceutical University, Shenyang 110016, ChinaSchool of Functional Food and Wine, Shenyang Pharmaceutical University, Shenyang 110016, China; Corresponding authors at: Key Laboratory of Natural Medicines of the Changbai Mountain, Ministry of Education, Yanbian University, Yanji 133002, China (Y. Zhao).Key Laboratory of Natural Medicines of the Changbai Mountain, Ministry of Education, Yanbian University, Yanji 133002, China; School of Functional Food and Wine, Shenyang Pharmaceutical University, Shenyang 110016, China; Corresponding authors at: Key Laboratory of Natural Medicines of the Changbai Mountain, Ministry of Education, Yanbian University, Yanji 133002, China (Y. Zhao).In this paper, Ginseng-Sea buckthorn functional drink (RSGY) was prepared for the first time and its activity was studied. The results showed that the optimum process for preparing RSGY was a liquid material ratio of 1:7, temperature 80℃, and time 60 min. The qualitative and quantitative analysis of RSGY by UPLC-Q-Exactive-MS and HPLC-UV showed that the phenolic acid in sea buckthorn juice converted the original ginsenoside into rare saponin with strong activity. Immune experiments showed that RSGY could enhance the phagocytosis of macrophages in low-immune and normal mice and inhibit delayed allergic reactions. RSGY could significantly reverse the decrease in ACP and LDH caused by cyclophosphamide-induced spleen injury. In addition, RSGY could significantly inhibit the tumor volume in nude mice (P < 0.01), with a tumor inhibition rate of 40.30 %. In conclusion, RSGY is a formula beverage with a reasonable ratio and synergistic effects. This provides a theoretical basis for the development of functional foods with ginseng and sea buckthorn to enhance immunity.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1756464623004668Ginseng-sea buckthorn functional drinkRare ginsenosideImmune enhancementAnti-tumor
spellingShingle Lei Xu
Xiaomin Li
Lizhen Lin
Xinliang Mao
Jung Joon Lee
Jianwen Ye
Hua Jiang
Guangyue Su
Yuqing Zhao
Preparation process, composition and activity evaluation of Ginseng-Sea buckthorn functional drink
Journal of Functional Foods
Ginseng-sea buckthorn functional drink
Rare ginsenoside
Immune enhancement
Anti-tumor
title Preparation process, composition and activity evaluation of Ginseng-Sea buckthorn functional drink
title_full Preparation process, composition and activity evaluation of Ginseng-Sea buckthorn functional drink
title_fullStr Preparation process, composition and activity evaluation of Ginseng-Sea buckthorn functional drink
title_full_unstemmed Preparation process, composition and activity evaluation of Ginseng-Sea buckthorn functional drink
title_short Preparation process, composition and activity evaluation of Ginseng-Sea buckthorn functional drink
title_sort preparation process composition and activity evaluation of ginseng sea buckthorn functional drink
topic Ginseng-sea buckthorn functional drink
Rare ginsenoside
Immune enhancement
Anti-tumor
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1756464623004668
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