Comprehensive analysis of the ionospheric response to the largest geomagnetic storms from solar cycle 24 over Europe

A multi-instrumental analysis of the meridional ionospheric response is presented over Europe during the two largest ICME-driven geomagnetic storms of solar cycle #24 maximum. Data from 5 European digisonde stations, ground-based Global Navigation Satellite System, Total Electron Content (GNSS TEC),...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: K. A. Berényi, B. Heilig, J. Urbář, D. Kouba, Á. Kis, V. Barta
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2023-04-01
Series:Frontiers in Astronomy and Space Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fspas.2023.1092850/full