Differential CpG DNA methylation of peripheral B cells, CD4+ T cells, and salivary gland tissues in IgG4-related disease
Abstract Objectives Immunoglobulin-G4-related disease (IgG4-RD) is a distinct systemic autoimmune-mediated disease manifesting as chronic inflammation and tissue fibrosis. Since the role of DNA methylation in the pathogenesis of IgG4-RD is still unclear, we conduct this study to investigate epigenet...
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BMC
2023-01-01
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Series: | Arthritis Research & Therapy |
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Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1186/s13075-022-02978-5 |
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author | Xunyao Wu Anqi Wang Mu Wang Yu Peng Yingying Chen Jieqiong Li Zheng Liu Hui Lu Jiaxin Zhou Linyi Peng Yan Zhao Xiaofeng Zeng Yunyun Fei Wen Zhang |
author_facet | Xunyao Wu Anqi Wang Mu Wang Yu Peng Yingying Chen Jieqiong Li Zheng Liu Hui Lu Jiaxin Zhou Linyi Peng Yan Zhao Xiaofeng Zeng Yunyun Fei Wen Zhang |
author_sort | Xunyao Wu |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Abstract Objectives Immunoglobulin-G4-related disease (IgG4-RD) is a distinct systemic autoimmune-mediated disease manifesting as chronic inflammation and tissue fibrosis. Since the role of DNA methylation in the pathogenesis of IgG4-RD is still unclear, we conduct this study to investigate epigenetic modifications in IgG4-RD. Methods A genome-wide DNA methylation study was conducted with B cells, CD4+ T cells, and salivary gland tissues from IgG4-RD patients and matched controls by using the Illumina HumanMethylation 850K BeadChip. We further performed pyrosequencing and immunohistochemistry assays to validate the methylation status of some targets of interest. Results We identified differentially methylated CpG sites including 44 hypomethylated and 166 hypermethylated differentially methylated probes (DMPs) in B cells and 260 hypomethylated and 112 hypermethylated DMPs in CD4+ T cells from 10 IgG4-RD patients compared with 10 healthy controls. We also identified 36945 hypomethylated and 78380 hypermethylated DMPs in salivary gland tissues of 4 IgG4-RD patients compared with 4 controls. DPM2 (cg21181453), IQCK (cg10266221), and ABCC13 (cg05699681, cg04985582) were hypermethylated and MBP (cg18455083) was hypomethylated in B cells, CD4+ T cells, and salivary gland tissues of IgG4-RD patients. We also observed the hypomethylated HLA-DQB2 in CD4+ T cells from IgG4-RD patients. Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes (KEGG) pathway analysis of DMPs in salivary gland tissues of IgG4-RD patients revealed enrichment of pathways involved in the regulation of immune cell responses and fibrosis. Conclusion This is the first DNA methylation study in peripheral B cells, CD4+ T cells, and salivary gland tissues from IgG4-RD patients. Our findings highlighted the role of epigenetic modification of DNA methylation and identified several genes and pathways possibly involved in IgG4-RD pathogenesis. |
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language | English |
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spelling | doaj.art-210f434b12d54f97a06ad7cb2d0303db2023-01-08T12:17:32ZengBMCArthritis Research & Therapy1478-63622023-01-0125111110.1186/s13075-022-02978-5Differential CpG DNA methylation of peripheral B cells, CD4+ T cells, and salivary gland tissues in IgG4-related diseaseXunyao Wu0Anqi Wang1Mu Wang2Yu Peng3Yingying Chen4Jieqiong Li5Zheng Liu6Hui Lu7Jiaxin Zhou8Linyi Peng9Yan Zhao10Xiaofeng Zeng11Yunyun Fei12Wen Zhang13Department of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical CollegeDepartment of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical CollegeDepartment of Stomatology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical CollegeDepartment of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical CollegeDepartment of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical CollegeDepartment of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical CollegeDepartment of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical CollegeDepartment of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical CollegeDepartment of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical CollegeDepartment of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical CollegeDepartment of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical CollegeDepartment of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical CollegeDepartment of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical CollegeDepartment of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical CollegeAbstract Objectives Immunoglobulin-G4-related disease (IgG4-RD) is a distinct systemic autoimmune-mediated disease manifesting as chronic inflammation and tissue fibrosis. Since the role of DNA methylation in the pathogenesis of IgG4-RD is still unclear, we conduct this study to investigate epigenetic modifications in IgG4-RD. Methods A genome-wide DNA methylation study was conducted with B cells, CD4+ T cells, and salivary gland tissues from IgG4-RD patients and matched controls by using the Illumina HumanMethylation 850K BeadChip. We further performed pyrosequencing and immunohistochemistry assays to validate the methylation status of some targets of interest. Results We identified differentially methylated CpG sites including 44 hypomethylated and 166 hypermethylated differentially methylated probes (DMPs) in B cells and 260 hypomethylated and 112 hypermethylated DMPs in CD4+ T cells from 10 IgG4-RD patients compared with 10 healthy controls. We also identified 36945 hypomethylated and 78380 hypermethylated DMPs in salivary gland tissues of 4 IgG4-RD patients compared with 4 controls. DPM2 (cg21181453), IQCK (cg10266221), and ABCC13 (cg05699681, cg04985582) were hypermethylated and MBP (cg18455083) was hypomethylated in B cells, CD4+ T cells, and salivary gland tissues of IgG4-RD patients. We also observed the hypomethylated HLA-DQB2 in CD4+ T cells from IgG4-RD patients. Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes (KEGG) pathway analysis of DMPs in salivary gland tissues of IgG4-RD patients revealed enrichment of pathways involved in the regulation of immune cell responses and fibrosis. Conclusion This is the first DNA methylation study in peripheral B cells, CD4+ T cells, and salivary gland tissues from IgG4-RD patients. Our findings highlighted the role of epigenetic modification of DNA methylation and identified several genes and pathways possibly involved in IgG4-RD pathogenesis.https://doi.org/10.1186/s13075-022-02978-5IgG4-RDDNA methylationB cellsCD4+ T cellsSalivary gland tissues |
spellingShingle | Xunyao Wu Anqi Wang Mu Wang Yu Peng Yingying Chen Jieqiong Li Zheng Liu Hui Lu Jiaxin Zhou Linyi Peng Yan Zhao Xiaofeng Zeng Yunyun Fei Wen Zhang Differential CpG DNA methylation of peripheral B cells, CD4+ T cells, and salivary gland tissues in IgG4-related disease Arthritis Research & Therapy IgG4-RD DNA methylation B cells CD4+ T cells Salivary gland tissues |
title | Differential CpG DNA methylation of peripheral B cells, CD4+ T cells, and salivary gland tissues in IgG4-related disease |
title_full | Differential CpG DNA methylation of peripheral B cells, CD4+ T cells, and salivary gland tissues in IgG4-related disease |
title_fullStr | Differential CpG DNA methylation of peripheral B cells, CD4+ T cells, and salivary gland tissues in IgG4-related disease |
title_full_unstemmed | Differential CpG DNA methylation of peripheral B cells, CD4+ T cells, and salivary gland tissues in IgG4-related disease |
title_short | Differential CpG DNA methylation of peripheral B cells, CD4+ T cells, and salivary gland tissues in IgG4-related disease |
title_sort | differential cpg dna methylation of peripheral b cells cd4 t cells and salivary gland tissues in igg4 related disease |
topic | IgG4-RD DNA methylation B cells CD4+ T cells Salivary gland tissues |
url | https://doi.org/10.1186/s13075-022-02978-5 |
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