Environmental and social consequences of the increase in the demand for ‘superfoods’ world‐wide

Abstract The search for healthy diets has led to a surge in the demand for functional foods or ‘superfoods’, which have now become popular among the middle‐ and high‐income fractions of the society in developed regions of the world. ‘Superfoods’ are predominantly consumed far from their centres of o...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ainhoa Magrach, María José Sanz
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2020-06-01
Series:People and Nature
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/pan3.10085
_version_ 1828527722553409536
author Ainhoa Magrach
María José Sanz
author_facet Ainhoa Magrach
María José Sanz
author_sort Ainhoa Magrach
collection DOAJ
description Abstract The search for healthy diets has led to a surge in the demand for functional foods or ‘superfoods’, which have now become popular among the middle‐ and high‐income fractions of the society in developed regions of the world. ‘Superfoods’ are predominantly consumed far from their centres of origin and out of their cultural context with different environmental and social effects. Here, we present a series of case studies to provide an overview of the different environmental impacts driven by superfood expansion. We show that if these crops are to follow the path of other global commodities, then strong environmental impacts and large carbon footprints are expected in terms of land clearing, use of agrochemicals and transportation during times of high prices (boom) and social problems as farmers have to abandon their livelihoods when prices sink below the cost of production (bust). We also showcase how a combination of management practices, consumer choices and policy changes could help in alleviating the ecological footprint of these crops. A free Plain Language Summary can be found within the Supporting Information of this article.
first_indexed 2024-12-11T21:42:14Z
format Article
id doaj.art-211a4a7cf8f74e34afb8095fb0c4af9e
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2575-8314
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-11T21:42:14Z
publishDate 2020-06-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series People and Nature
spelling doaj.art-211a4a7cf8f74e34afb8095fb0c4af9e2022-12-22T00:49:47ZengWileyPeople and Nature2575-83142020-06-012226727810.1002/pan3.10085Environmental and social consequences of the increase in the demand for ‘superfoods’ world‐wideAinhoa Magrach0María José Sanz1Basque Centre for Climate Change (BC3), Edificio Sede 1, Planta 1 Parque Científico UPV-EHU Barrio Sarriena Leioa SpainBasque Centre for Climate Change (BC3), Edificio Sede 1, Planta 1 Parque Científico UPV-EHU Barrio Sarriena Leioa SpainAbstract The search for healthy diets has led to a surge in the demand for functional foods or ‘superfoods’, which have now become popular among the middle‐ and high‐income fractions of the society in developed regions of the world. ‘Superfoods’ are predominantly consumed far from their centres of origin and out of their cultural context with different environmental and social effects. Here, we present a series of case studies to provide an overview of the different environmental impacts driven by superfood expansion. We show that if these crops are to follow the path of other global commodities, then strong environmental impacts and large carbon footprints are expected in terms of land clearing, use of agrochemicals and transportation during times of high prices (boom) and social problems as farmers have to abandon their livelihoods when prices sink below the cost of production (bust). We also showcase how a combination of management practices, consumer choices and policy changes could help in alleviating the ecological footprint of these crops. A free Plain Language Summary can be found within the Supporting Information of this article.https://doi.org/10.1002/pan3.10085biodiversitydeforestationfood choicesfunctional foodshealthy diet
spellingShingle Ainhoa Magrach
María José Sanz
Environmental and social consequences of the increase in the demand for ‘superfoods’ world‐wide
People and Nature
biodiversity
deforestation
food choices
functional foods
healthy diet
title Environmental and social consequences of the increase in the demand for ‘superfoods’ world‐wide
title_full Environmental and social consequences of the increase in the demand for ‘superfoods’ world‐wide
title_fullStr Environmental and social consequences of the increase in the demand for ‘superfoods’ world‐wide
title_full_unstemmed Environmental and social consequences of the increase in the demand for ‘superfoods’ world‐wide
title_short Environmental and social consequences of the increase in the demand for ‘superfoods’ world‐wide
title_sort environmental and social consequences of the increase in the demand for superfoods world wide
topic biodiversity
deforestation
food choices
functional foods
healthy diet
url https://doi.org/10.1002/pan3.10085
work_keys_str_mv AT ainhoamagrach environmentalandsocialconsequencesoftheincreaseinthedemandforsuperfoodsworldwide
AT mariajosesanz environmentalandsocialconsequencesoftheincreaseinthedemandforsuperfoodsworldwide