Equilibrium shift, poisoning prevention, and selectivity enhancement in catalysis via dehydration of polymeric membranes

Abstract Generation of water as a byproduct in chemical reactions is often detrimental because it lowers the yield of the target product. Although several water removal methods, using absorbents, inorganic membranes, and additional dehydration reactions, have been proposed, there is an increasing de...

Бүрэн тодорхойлолт

Номзүйн дэлгэрэнгүй
Үндсэн зохиолчид: Myeong-Hun Hyeon, Hae-Gu Park, Jongmyeong Lee, Chang-In Kong, Eun-Young Kim, Jong Hak Kim, Su-Young Moon, Seok Ki Kim
Формат: Өгүүллэг
Хэл сонгох:English
Хэвлэсэн: Nature Portfolio 2023-03-01
Цуврал:Nature Communications
Онлайн хандалт:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-023-37298-y
Тодорхойлолт
Тойм:Abstract Generation of water as a byproduct in chemical reactions is often detrimental because it lowers the yield of the target product. Although several water removal methods, using absorbents, inorganic membranes, and additional dehydration reactions, have been proposed, there is an increasing demand for a stable and simple system that can selectively remove water over a wide range of reaction temperatures. Herein we report a thermally rearranged polybenzoxazole hollow fiber membrane with good water permselectivity and stability at reaction temperatures of up to 400 °C. Common reaction engineering challenges, such as those due to equilibrium limits, catalyst deactivation, and water-based side reactions, have been addressed using this membrane in a reactor.
ISSN:2041-1723