Genotyping in the MHC locus: potential for defining predictive markers in sarcoidosis

<p>Abstract</p> <p>In sarcoidosis, host genetic factors are discussed as contributing to disease susceptibility and course. Since tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-α is a central mediator of granuloma formation and since elevated TNF-α levels are found during active phases of sarcoidosis...

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Main Authors: Seitzer Ulrike, Gerdes Johannes, Müller-Quernheim Joachim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2001-10-01
Series:Respiratory Research
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/rr178
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author Seitzer Ulrike
Gerdes Johannes
Müller-Quernheim Joachim
author_facet Seitzer Ulrike
Gerdes Johannes
Müller-Quernheim Joachim
author_sort Seitzer Ulrike
collection DOAJ
description <p>Abstract</p> <p>In sarcoidosis, host genetic factors are discussed as contributing to disease susceptibility and course. Since tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-α is a central mediator of granuloma formation and since elevated TNF-α levels are found during active phases of sarcoidosis, genetic polymorphisms correlating with influences on TNF-α levels are of special interest. The complete sequencing of the MHC region and the increase in the number of identified gene polymorphisms in this locus associated with TNF-α production offer the opportunity of detecting new genes associated with sarcoidosis and perhaps of defining disease-associated haplotypes that bear the potential of serving as predictive markers for this disease.</p>
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spelling doaj.art-218deeda012e4368a5c450253b4d63352022-12-22T01:20:07ZengBMCRespiratory Research1465-99212001-10-0131610.1186/rr178Genotyping in the MHC locus: potential for defining predictive markers in sarcoidosisSeitzer UlrikeGerdes JohannesMüller-Quernheim Joachim<p>Abstract</p> <p>In sarcoidosis, host genetic factors are discussed as contributing to disease susceptibility and course. Since tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-α is a central mediator of granuloma formation and since elevated TNF-α levels are found during active phases of sarcoidosis, genetic polymorphisms correlating with influences on TNF-α levels are of special interest. The complete sequencing of the MHC region and the increase in the number of identified gene polymorphisms in this locus associated with TNF-α production offer the opportunity of detecting new genes associated with sarcoidosis and perhaps of defining disease-associated haplotypes that bear the potential of serving as predictive markers for this disease.</p>http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/rr178disease haplotypesgene polymorphismsHLA-DRtumor necrosis factor-α
spellingShingle Seitzer Ulrike
Gerdes Johannes
Müller-Quernheim Joachim
Genotyping in the MHC locus: potential for defining predictive markers in sarcoidosis
Respiratory Research
disease haplotypes
gene polymorphisms
HLA-DR
tumor necrosis factor-α
title Genotyping in the MHC locus: potential for defining predictive markers in sarcoidosis
title_full Genotyping in the MHC locus: potential for defining predictive markers in sarcoidosis
title_fullStr Genotyping in the MHC locus: potential for defining predictive markers in sarcoidosis
title_full_unstemmed Genotyping in the MHC locus: potential for defining predictive markers in sarcoidosis
title_short Genotyping in the MHC locus: potential for defining predictive markers in sarcoidosis
title_sort genotyping in the mhc locus potential for defining predictive markers in sarcoidosis
topic disease haplotypes
gene polymorphisms
HLA-DR
tumor necrosis factor-α
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/rr178
work_keys_str_mv AT seitzerulrike genotypinginthemhclocuspotentialfordefiningpredictivemarkersinsarcoidosis
AT gerdesjohannes genotypinginthemhclocuspotentialfordefiningpredictivemarkersinsarcoidosis
AT mullerquernheimjoachim genotypinginthemhclocuspotentialfordefiningpredictivemarkersinsarcoidosis