Analysis of microbial contamination status and influencing factors in pre-cooked food enterprises

Objective To understand the status of microbial contamination in the production of pre-cooked food, provide a basis for the sanitary control of pre-cooked food enterprises, and to make recommendations for the formulation of related product hygiene specifications and standards. Methods From the 70 pr...

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Main Authors: Jichuan WANG, Guofeng REN, Zhen HOU, Jiahao XIONG
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: The Editorial Office of Chinese Journal of Food Hygiene 2020-11-01
Series:Zhongguo shipin weisheng zazhi
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.zgspws.com/zgspwszzen/article/abstract/20200614
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author Jichuan WANG
Guofeng REN
Zhen HOU
Jiahao XIONG
author_facet Jichuan WANG
Guofeng REN
Zhen HOU
Jiahao XIONG
author_sort Jichuan WANG
collection DOAJ
description Objective To understand the status of microbial contamination in the production of pre-cooked food, provide a basis for the sanitary control of pre-cooked food enterprises, and to make recommendations for the formulation of related product hygiene specifications and standards. Methods From the 70 pre-cooked food enterprises in Hunan Province, 5 samples were stratified to detect the settling microbe in ambient air, the total coliform and the total number of colonies in the contact surface, the adjacent contact surface, and pre-cooked food samples. Results The total coliform and the total number of colonies in the ambient air of medium-sized enterprises and the surfaces and pre-cooked vegetable samples was higher (P<0.05), and the total number of colonies on each surface of the pre-cooked vegetable production workshop is higher (P<0.05). It is easier to touch the hands of processing personnel contaminated by microorganisms (P<0.05); the total number of colonies in pre-cooked vegetable products is higher (P<0.05), and the total number of coliforms and colonies in process products are higher than those in finished products (P<0.05). Conclusion Pre-cooked food enterprises, especially medium-sized enterprises, should strengthen the hygienic requirements of production workshops and the hygienic control of processing. It is recommended that the relevant product standards and hygienic specifications should pay attention to these issues.
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spelling doaj.art-21a63c12736b46f48753760c0fa164502023-07-31T02:32:12ZzhoThe Editorial Office of Chinese Journal of Food HygieneZhongguo shipin weisheng zazhi1004-84562020-11-01320666466910.13590/j.cjfh.2020.06.0141004-8456(2020)06-0664-06Analysis of microbial contamination status and influencing factors in pre-cooked food enterprisesJichuan WANG0Guofeng REN1Zhen HOU2Jiahao XIONG3XiangYa School of Public Health, Central South University, Hunan Changsha 410078, ChinaXiangYa School of Public Health, Central South University, Hunan Changsha 410078, ChinaHealth and Family Planning Supervision Bureau of Hunan Province, Hunan Changsha 410008, ChinaXiangYa School of Public Health, Central South University, Hunan Changsha 410078, ChinaObjective To understand the status of microbial contamination in the production of pre-cooked food, provide a basis for the sanitary control of pre-cooked food enterprises, and to make recommendations for the formulation of related product hygiene specifications and standards. Methods From the 70 pre-cooked food enterprises in Hunan Province, 5 samples were stratified to detect the settling microbe in ambient air, the total coliform and the total number of colonies in the contact surface, the adjacent contact surface, and pre-cooked food samples. Results The total coliform and the total number of colonies in the ambient air of medium-sized enterprises and the surfaces and pre-cooked vegetable samples was higher (P<0.05), and the total number of colonies on each surface of the pre-cooked vegetable production workshop is higher (P<0.05). It is easier to touch the hands of processing personnel contaminated by microorganisms (P<0.05); the total number of colonies in pre-cooked vegetable products is higher (P<0.05), and the total number of coliforms and colonies in process products are higher than those in finished products (P<0.05). Conclusion Pre-cooked food enterprises, especially medium-sized enterprises, should strengthen the hygienic requirements of production workshops and the hygienic control of processing. It is recommended that the relevant product standards and hygienic specifications should pay attention to these issues.http://www.zgspws.com/zgspwszzen/article/abstract/20200614pre-cooked foodmicrobial contaminationinfluencing factors
spellingShingle Jichuan WANG
Guofeng REN
Zhen HOU
Jiahao XIONG
Analysis of microbial contamination status and influencing factors in pre-cooked food enterprises
Zhongguo shipin weisheng zazhi
pre-cooked food
microbial contamination
influencing factors
title Analysis of microbial contamination status and influencing factors in pre-cooked food enterprises
title_full Analysis of microbial contamination status and influencing factors in pre-cooked food enterprises
title_fullStr Analysis of microbial contamination status and influencing factors in pre-cooked food enterprises
title_full_unstemmed Analysis of microbial contamination status and influencing factors in pre-cooked food enterprises
title_short Analysis of microbial contamination status and influencing factors in pre-cooked food enterprises
title_sort analysis of microbial contamination status and influencing factors in pre cooked food enterprises
topic pre-cooked food
microbial contamination
influencing factors
url http://www.zgspws.com/zgspwszzen/article/abstract/20200614
work_keys_str_mv AT jichuanwang analysisofmicrobialcontaminationstatusandinfluencingfactorsinprecookedfoodenterprises
AT guofengren analysisofmicrobialcontaminationstatusandinfluencingfactorsinprecookedfoodenterprises
AT zhenhou analysisofmicrobialcontaminationstatusandinfluencingfactorsinprecookedfoodenterprises
AT jiahaoxiong analysisofmicrobialcontaminationstatusandinfluencingfactorsinprecookedfoodenterprises