Elastostatic Stiffness Modeling and Performance Evaluation of a 2UPR–2PRU Redundantly Actuated Parallel Manipulator

Redundantly actuated parallel manipulators (PMs) have attracted a great deal of attention since they generally have better stiffness than non-redundantly actuated ones. This paper presents an analytical elastostatic stiffness modeling and performance study of a 2UPR–2PRU PM with actuation redundancy...

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Main Authors: Xinxue Chai, Wei Ye, Qinchuan Li, Lingmin Xu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-12-01
Series:Machines
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-1702/10/12/1219
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author Xinxue Chai
Wei Ye
Qinchuan Li
Lingmin Xu
author_facet Xinxue Chai
Wei Ye
Qinchuan Li
Lingmin Xu
author_sort Xinxue Chai
collection DOAJ
description Redundantly actuated parallel manipulators (PMs) have attracted a great deal of attention since they generally have better stiffness than non-redundantly actuated ones. This paper presents an analytical elastostatic stiffness modeling and performance study of a 2UPR–2PRU PM with actuation redundancy, which has two rotational and one translational degrees of freedom (U: universal joint; P: prismatic joint; R: revolute joint). First, the inverse displacement is reviewed and verified briefly. Second, the stiffness matrices of UPR and PRU limbs are deduced by using the principle of strain energy, followed by the overall stiffness matrix of the 2UPR–2PRU PM. Combined with the ANSYS software, the finite element analysis method is then used to verify the correctness and universality of the stiffness models by calculating the deformations of four selected configurations. Finally, the stiffness index based on the virtual work is used to evaluate the performance of the 2UPR–2PRU PM, and the influence of different external loads and operational heights on the stiffness performance is discussed. The relationship between singular configurations and the stiffness index is also presented. The stiffness models and performance distributions of the 2UPR–2PRU PM with actuation redundancy can provide references for the actual applications.
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spelling doaj.art-21e8cddeee134fe6adb962374a17bd7c2023-11-24T16:17:38ZengMDPI AGMachines2075-17022022-12-011012121910.3390/machines10121219Elastostatic Stiffness Modeling and Performance Evaluation of a 2UPR–2PRU Redundantly Actuated Parallel ManipulatorXinxue Chai0Wei Ye1Qinchuan Li2Lingmin Xu3School of Mechanical Engineering, Zhejiang Sci-Tech University, Hangzhou 310018, ChinaSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Zhejiang Sci-Tech University, Hangzhou 310018, ChinaSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Zhejiang Sci-Tech University, Hangzhou 310018, ChinaSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Zhejiang Sci-Tech University, Hangzhou 310018, ChinaRedundantly actuated parallel manipulators (PMs) have attracted a great deal of attention since they generally have better stiffness than non-redundantly actuated ones. This paper presents an analytical elastostatic stiffness modeling and performance study of a 2UPR–2PRU PM with actuation redundancy, which has two rotational and one translational degrees of freedom (U: universal joint; P: prismatic joint; R: revolute joint). First, the inverse displacement is reviewed and verified briefly. Second, the stiffness matrices of UPR and PRU limbs are deduced by using the principle of strain energy, followed by the overall stiffness matrix of the 2UPR–2PRU PM. Combined with the ANSYS software, the finite element analysis method is then used to verify the correctness and universality of the stiffness models by calculating the deformations of four selected configurations. Finally, the stiffness index based on the virtual work is used to evaluate the performance of the 2UPR–2PRU PM, and the influence of different external loads and operational heights on the stiffness performance is discussed. The relationship between singular configurations and the stiffness index is also presented. The stiffness models and performance distributions of the 2UPR–2PRU PM with actuation redundancy can provide references for the actual applications.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-1702/10/12/1219parallel manipulatoractuation redundancyelastostatic stiffness modelingperformance evaluation
spellingShingle Xinxue Chai
Wei Ye
Qinchuan Li
Lingmin Xu
Elastostatic Stiffness Modeling and Performance Evaluation of a 2UPR–2PRU Redundantly Actuated Parallel Manipulator
Machines
parallel manipulator
actuation redundancy
elastostatic stiffness modeling
performance evaluation
title Elastostatic Stiffness Modeling and Performance Evaluation of a 2UPR–2PRU Redundantly Actuated Parallel Manipulator
title_full Elastostatic Stiffness Modeling and Performance Evaluation of a 2UPR–2PRU Redundantly Actuated Parallel Manipulator
title_fullStr Elastostatic Stiffness Modeling and Performance Evaluation of a 2UPR–2PRU Redundantly Actuated Parallel Manipulator
title_full_unstemmed Elastostatic Stiffness Modeling and Performance Evaluation of a 2UPR–2PRU Redundantly Actuated Parallel Manipulator
title_short Elastostatic Stiffness Modeling and Performance Evaluation of a 2UPR–2PRU Redundantly Actuated Parallel Manipulator
title_sort elastostatic stiffness modeling and performance evaluation of a 2upr 2pru redundantly actuated parallel manipulator
topic parallel manipulator
actuation redundancy
elastostatic stiffness modeling
performance evaluation
url https://www.mdpi.com/2075-1702/10/12/1219
work_keys_str_mv AT xinxuechai elastostaticstiffnessmodelingandperformanceevaluationofa2upr2pruredundantlyactuatedparallelmanipulator
AT weiye elastostaticstiffnessmodelingandperformanceevaluationofa2upr2pruredundantlyactuatedparallelmanipulator
AT qinchuanli elastostaticstiffnessmodelingandperformanceevaluationofa2upr2pruredundantlyactuatedparallelmanipulator
AT lingminxu elastostaticstiffnessmodelingandperformanceevaluationofa2upr2pruredundantlyactuatedparallelmanipulator