Secondary School Apprenticeship Research Experience: Scientific Dispositions and Mentor-Student Interaction

This study investigated the impact of a secondary school science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM) research apprenticeship program (STEM-RAP) as part of active learning pedagogy on students’ performance. We examined students’ (a) scientific dispositions—self-efficacy, intrinsic goal o...

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Main Authors: Mercedes Edry, Irit Sasson, Yehudit Judy Dori
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-04-01
Series:Education Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7102/13/5/441
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author Mercedes Edry
Irit Sasson
Yehudit Judy Dori
author_facet Mercedes Edry
Irit Sasson
Yehudit Judy Dori
author_sort Mercedes Edry
collection DOAJ
description This study investigated the impact of a secondary school science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM) research apprenticeship program (STEM-RAP) as part of active learning pedagogy on students’ performance. We examined students’ (a) scientific dispositions—self-efficacy, intrinsic goal orientation, and sense of control over learning, (b) STEM career choice, and (c) mentor-student interaction. Research tools included open- and closed-ended questionnaires, as well as interviews with a sample of students and mentors. The questionnaire was administered to 319 11th and 12th grade students majoring in science and technology in Israeli high schools. Of these, 262 participated in STEM-RAP and 57 took part only in studying a high-school STEM subject as a major. The results show highly positive scientific dispositions. A significant difference was found in intrinsic goal orientation in favor of the STEM-RAP students, who also had different contextual images of their mentors as ‘research partners’. The mentor interviews revealed several interaction themes, including content, procedural, and epistemic knowledge development, partnership, and emotional support. The findings emphasize the importance of research activities as part of active learning pedagogy for developing students’ motivation to study science.
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spelling doaj.art-2228aeba6ba74c8099c832401a336fa22023-11-18T01:08:01ZengMDPI AGEducation Sciences2227-71022023-04-0113544110.3390/educsci13050441Secondary School Apprenticeship Research Experience: Scientific Dispositions and Mentor-Student InteractionMercedes Edry0Irit Sasson1Yehudit Judy Dori2Shamir Research Institute, University of Haifa, Haifa 3498838, IsraelShamir Research Institute, University of Haifa, Haifa 3498838, IsraelThe Faculty of Education in Science and Technology, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa 3200003, IsraelThis study investigated the impact of a secondary school science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM) research apprenticeship program (STEM-RAP) as part of active learning pedagogy on students’ performance. We examined students’ (a) scientific dispositions—self-efficacy, intrinsic goal orientation, and sense of control over learning, (b) STEM career choice, and (c) mentor-student interaction. Research tools included open- and closed-ended questionnaires, as well as interviews with a sample of students and mentors. The questionnaire was administered to 319 11th and 12th grade students majoring in science and technology in Israeli high schools. Of these, 262 participated in STEM-RAP and 57 took part only in studying a high-school STEM subject as a major. The results show highly positive scientific dispositions. A significant difference was found in intrinsic goal orientation in favor of the STEM-RAP students, who also had different contextual images of their mentors as ‘research partners’. The mentor interviews revealed several interaction themes, including content, procedural, and epistemic knowledge development, partnership, and emotional support. The findings emphasize the importance of research activities as part of active learning pedagogy for developing students’ motivation to study science.https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7102/13/5/441mentor–student interactionscientific dispositionsSTEM career choiceSTEM research apprenticeshipactive learningsecondary school
spellingShingle Mercedes Edry
Irit Sasson
Yehudit Judy Dori
Secondary School Apprenticeship Research Experience: Scientific Dispositions and Mentor-Student Interaction
Education Sciences
mentor–student interaction
scientific dispositions
STEM career choice
STEM research apprenticeship
active learning
secondary school
title Secondary School Apprenticeship Research Experience: Scientific Dispositions and Mentor-Student Interaction
title_full Secondary School Apprenticeship Research Experience: Scientific Dispositions and Mentor-Student Interaction
title_fullStr Secondary School Apprenticeship Research Experience: Scientific Dispositions and Mentor-Student Interaction
title_full_unstemmed Secondary School Apprenticeship Research Experience: Scientific Dispositions and Mentor-Student Interaction
title_short Secondary School Apprenticeship Research Experience: Scientific Dispositions and Mentor-Student Interaction
title_sort secondary school apprenticeship research experience scientific dispositions and mentor student interaction
topic mentor–student interaction
scientific dispositions
STEM career choice
STEM research apprenticeship
active learning
secondary school
url https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7102/13/5/441
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AT iritsasson secondaryschoolapprenticeshipresearchexperiencescientificdispositionsandmentorstudentinteraction
AT yehuditjudydori secondaryschoolapprenticeshipresearchexperiencescientificdispositionsandmentorstudentinteraction