Basic hemodynamics and noninvasive cardiac output (Bioimpedance ICON Cardiometer): A diagnostic reliability during percutaneous nephrolithotomy bleeding under spinal anesthesia <subtitle>Basic hemodynamic monitoring reliability during percutaneous nephrolithotomy</subtitle>
ABSTRACTBackground: To investigate reliability of Bio-impedance Cardiometer parameters in comparison with basic non-invasive parameters for early detection of haemodynamic changes during percutaneous nephrolithotomy (PNL) under spinal anesthesia.Methods: Forty patients were enrolled. Basal and 10-mi...
Main Authors: | , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Taylor & Francis Group
2021-01-01
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Series: | Egyptian Journal of Anaesthesia |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/11101849.2021.1889747 |