Basic hemodynamics and noninvasive cardiac output (Bioimpedance ICON Cardiometer): A diagnostic reliability during percutaneous nephrolithotomy bleeding under spinal anesthesia <subtitle>Basic hemodynamic monitoring reliability during percutaneous nephrolithotomy</subtitle>

ABSTRACTBackground: To investigate reliability of Bio-impedance Cardiometer parameters in comparison with basic non-invasive parameters for early detection of haemodynamic changes during percutaneous nephrolithotomy (PNL) under spinal anesthesia.Methods: Forty patients were enrolled. Basal and 10-mi...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Mohamed A. Ghanem, Ahmed S. El-Hefnawy
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2021-01-01
Series:Egyptian Journal of Anaesthesia
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/11101849.2021.1889747