Hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis and renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system in adulthood PTSD and childhood maltreatment history

Accumulated evidence shows that psychological trauma and posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) are associated with dysfunction in the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis. Besides the HPA axis hormones, recent evidence suggests that the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone (RAA) system and genetic fact...

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Main Authors: Ryoko Kakehi, Hiroaki Hori, Fuyuko Yoshida, Mariko Itoh, Mingming Lin, Madoka Niwa, Megumi Narita, Keiko Ino, Risa Imai, Daimei Sasayama, Toshiko Kamo, Hiroshi Kunugi, Yoshiharu Kim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2023-01-01
Series:Frontiers in Psychiatry
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Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyt.2022.967779/full