Preoperative application of carbon nanoparticles in transoral endoscopic thyroidectomy vestibular approach for papillary thyroid cancer

BackgroundCarbon nanoparticles (CNs) have been widely used in the protection of the parathyroid gland and act as a tracer agent in central lymph node dissection. However, the right time for CN injection has not been well illustrated in the transoral endoscopic thyroidectomy vestibular approach (TOET...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Yonghui Wang, Li Zhang, Jinning Huang, Liquan Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2023-03-01
Series:Frontiers in Oncology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fonc.2023.1120411/full