A Travelling Salesman Problem With Carbon Emission Reduction in the Last Mile Delivery

The development of e-commerce has led to a surge in the number of online shopping parcels. However, given the lack of scale effect, last mile delivery is inefficient, expensive, and produces a considerable amount of carbon emissions, which has become an obstacle to the development of a sustainable e...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Li Jiang, Hongxia Chang, Shuping Zhao, Junfeng Dong, Wenxing Lu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2019-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8709670/