A scoping review of supports on college and university campuses for autistic post-secondary students

Given the demand to better address the principles of equity, diversity, inclusion, and accessibility in higher education, research into both barriers and promising practices to support autistic students on post-secondary campuses has advanced significantly in the last decade. The objective of this s...

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Main Authors: Hilary Nelson, Danielle Switalsky, Jill Ciesielski, Heather M. Brown, Jackie Ryan, Margot Stothers, Emily Coombs, Alessandra Crerear, Christina Devlin, Chris Bendevis, Tommias Ksiazek, Patrick Dwyer, Chelsea Hack, Tara Connolly, David B. Nicholas, Briano DiRezze
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2023-10-01
Series:Frontiers in Education
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/feduc.2023.1179865/full
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author Hilary Nelson
Danielle Switalsky
Jill Ciesielski
Heather M. Brown
Jackie Ryan
Margot Stothers
Emily Coombs
Alessandra Crerear
Christina Devlin
Chris Bendevis
Tommias Ksiazek
Patrick Dwyer
Chelsea Hack
Tara Connolly
David B. Nicholas
Briano DiRezze
author_facet Hilary Nelson
Danielle Switalsky
Jill Ciesielski
Heather M. Brown
Jackie Ryan
Margot Stothers
Emily Coombs
Alessandra Crerear
Christina Devlin
Chris Bendevis
Tommias Ksiazek
Patrick Dwyer
Chelsea Hack
Tara Connolly
David B. Nicholas
Briano DiRezze
author_sort Hilary Nelson
collection DOAJ
description Given the demand to better address the principles of equity, diversity, inclusion, and accessibility in higher education, research into both barriers and promising practices to support autistic students on post-secondary campuses has advanced significantly in the last decade. The objective of this scoping review is to identify, map, and characterize literature that enumerates and describes supports for autistic post-secondary students. This scoping review was limited to peer-reviewed research published between January 2012 and May 2022, in these databases: Web of Science, PsycINFO, Medline, EMBASE, ERIC, Social Work Abstracts, Social Services Abstracts, and EMCARE. The review aligns to Joanna Briggs Institute methodology for scoping reviews and includes consultation with an expert panel made up of the Autistic Community Partners–four autistic individuals with postsecondary experience who acted as co-researchers. Literature on creating accessible campuses were mapped in three ways: (1) through the four domains of the PASS Taxonomy; (2) ten support categories characterizing types of supports, and (3) nine emergent themes, based on autistic experiences on support and campus navigation, were inductively and iteratively coded throughout process. This review summarizes both areas that have been researched and under-studied areas in the literature that act as contributors or challenges for autistic students on postsecondary campuses. It was also the first scoping review, to our knowledge, to integrate lived experience within the methods and results analysis to describe the current state of the evidence on post-secondary campuses. Mapping the literature in known and emerging categories indicated that broad categories of support are experienced variably by autistic students. Findings provide multiple avenues for future research.
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spelling doaj.art-22e99331af954b4b86112500b7df3be12023-10-31T11:30:39ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Education2504-284X2023-10-01810.3389/feduc.2023.11798651179865A scoping review of supports on college and university campuses for autistic post-secondary studentsHilary Nelson0Danielle Switalsky1Jill Ciesielski2Heather M. Brown3Jackie Ryan4Margot Stothers5Emily Coombs6Alessandra Crerear7Christina Devlin8Chris Bendevis9Tommias Ksiazek10Patrick Dwyer11Chelsea Hack12Tara Connolly13David B. Nicholas14Briano DiRezze15University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, CanadaUniversity of Calgary, Calgary, AB, CanadaUniversity of Calgary, Calgary, AB, CanadaUniversity of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, CanadaUniversity of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, CanadaUniversity of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, CanadaUniversity of Calgary, Calgary, AB, CanadaAutistic Community Partners, Edmonton, AB, CanadaAutistic Community Partners, Edmonton, AB, CanadaAutistic Community Partners, Edmonton, AB, CanadaAutistic Community Partners, Edmonton, AB, CanadaUniversity of California, Davis, Davis, CA, United StatesUniversity of Calgary, Calgary, AB, CanadaCarleton University, Ottawa, ON, CanadaUniversity of Calgary, Calgary, AB, CanadaMcMaster University, Hamilton, ON, CanadaGiven the demand to better address the principles of equity, diversity, inclusion, and accessibility in higher education, research into both barriers and promising practices to support autistic students on post-secondary campuses has advanced significantly in the last decade. The objective of this scoping review is to identify, map, and characterize literature that enumerates and describes supports for autistic post-secondary students. This scoping review was limited to peer-reviewed research published between January 2012 and May 2022, in these databases: Web of Science, PsycINFO, Medline, EMBASE, ERIC, Social Work Abstracts, Social Services Abstracts, and EMCARE. The review aligns to Joanna Briggs Institute methodology for scoping reviews and includes consultation with an expert panel made up of the Autistic Community Partners–four autistic individuals with postsecondary experience who acted as co-researchers. Literature on creating accessible campuses were mapped in three ways: (1) through the four domains of the PASS Taxonomy; (2) ten support categories characterizing types of supports, and (3) nine emergent themes, based on autistic experiences on support and campus navigation, were inductively and iteratively coded throughout process. This review summarizes both areas that have been researched and under-studied areas in the literature that act as contributors or challenges for autistic students on postsecondary campuses. It was also the first scoping review, to our knowledge, to integrate lived experience within the methods and results analysis to describe the current state of the evidence on post-secondary campuses. Mapping the literature in known and emerging categories indicated that broad categories of support are experienced variably by autistic students. Findings provide multiple avenues for future research.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/feduc.2023.1179865/fullautismpost-secondaryscoping reviewsupportexperienceequity
spellingShingle Hilary Nelson
Danielle Switalsky
Jill Ciesielski
Heather M. Brown
Jackie Ryan
Margot Stothers
Emily Coombs
Alessandra Crerear
Christina Devlin
Chris Bendevis
Tommias Ksiazek
Patrick Dwyer
Chelsea Hack
Tara Connolly
David B. Nicholas
Briano DiRezze
A scoping review of supports on college and university campuses for autistic post-secondary students
Frontiers in Education
autism
post-secondary
scoping review
support
experience
equity
title A scoping review of supports on college and university campuses for autistic post-secondary students
title_full A scoping review of supports on college and university campuses for autistic post-secondary students
title_fullStr A scoping review of supports on college and university campuses for autistic post-secondary students
title_full_unstemmed A scoping review of supports on college and university campuses for autistic post-secondary students
title_short A scoping review of supports on college and university campuses for autistic post-secondary students
title_sort scoping review of supports on college and university campuses for autistic post secondary students
topic autism
post-secondary
scoping review
support
experience
equity
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/feduc.2023.1179865/full
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