Effects of waste milk feeding on rumen fermentation and bacterial community of pre-weaned and post-weaned dairy calves

The objective of this study was to investigate the effect of waste milk with antibiotic residue on rumen fermentation and rumen bacterial composition of dairy calves during pre-weaned and post-weaned periods. A total of 24 Holstein male calves (43.4 ± 0.93 kg body weight, mean ± standard error) were...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Xinyue Zhang, Chuanteng Cheng, Jingyi Lv, Haixin Bai, Fang Sun, Chundong Liu, Chunlong Liu, Yonggen Zhang, Hangshu Xin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2023-01-01
Series:Frontiers in Microbiology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmicb.2022.1063523/full