Novel Methodology toward Nearly Zero Energy Building (NZEB) Renovation: Cost-Effective Balance Approach as a Pre-Step to Cost-Optimal Life Cycle Cost Assessment

Novel Methodology toward Nearly Zero Energy Building (NZEB) Renovation: Cost-Effective Balance Approach as a Pre-Step to Cost-Optimal Life Cycle Cost Assessment

Reaching environmental targets set by the European Union (EU) requires a constant renovation of the existing building stock to nearly Zero Energy Buildings (NZEB) in a cost-optimal manner. Studies show that the renovation rate of the existing building stock is more than two times less than what is n...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Yovko Ivanov Antonov, Per Kvols Heiselberg, Michal Zbigniew Pomianowski
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-04-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
NZEB renovation
cost-effective renovation
assessment method
energy efficiency cost
renewable energy cost
residential renovation
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/11/9/4141

Internet

https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/11/9/4141

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