Adaptive cruise control considering driver’s characteristics

In general braking control methods of adaptive cruise control, control input is decided based on relative distance and velocity between the preceding vehicle and the ego vehicle at the moment. Such an approach is affected by acceleration/deceleration of the preceding vehicle directly. Therefore, the...

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Main Authors: Tatsuya YOSHIMOTO, Takanori FUKAO
Format: Article
Language:Japanese
Published: The Japan Society of Mechanical Engineers 2018-11-01
Series:Nihon Kikai Gakkai ronbunshu
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/transjsme/84/868/84_18-00164/_pdf/-char/en
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author Tatsuya YOSHIMOTO
Takanori FUKAO
author_facet Tatsuya YOSHIMOTO
Takanori FUKAO
author_sort Tatsuya YOSHIMOTO
collection DOAJ
description In general braking control methods of adaptive cruise control, control input is decided based on relative distance and velocity between the preceding vehicle and the ego vehicle at the moment. Such an approach is affected by acceleration/deceleration of the preceding vehicle directly. Therefore, there is a possibility that the response of the ego vehicle becomes oscillatory, and ride comfort gets worse. In this paper, a braking control method based on driver's characteristics is proposed in order to perform adaptive cruise control considering not only safety but also ride comfort. We construct a system with following ways. First, driver's characteristics are extracted from driving data of an expert driver. The following results were obtained: the human braking behavior is divide into three parts, and it does not depend on vehicle velocity of the ego vehicle and the preceding vehicle. Second, the generation method of reference values for braking control is proposed with extracted characteristics. We consider regeneration of reference values when the preceding vehicle accelerates or decelerates during braking of the ego vehicle. Finally, a longitudinal control method is proposed, and the stability of the system is proved. From results of a simulation and an actual vehicle experiment, it was found that our method can reproduce an expert driver's braking behavior.
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spelling doaj.art-24e015ac753b46c8ad1de7e37e15830d2022-12-22T04:35:11ZjpnThe Japan Society of Mechanical EngineersNihon Kikai Gakkai ronbunshu2187-97612018-11-018486818-0016418-0016410.1299/transjsme.18-00164transjsmeAdaptive cruise control considering driver’s characteristicsTatsuya YOSHIMOTO0Takanori FUKAO1Ritsumeikan UniversityRitsumeikan UniversityIn general braking control methods of adaptive cruise control, control input is decided based on relative distance and velocity between the preceding vehicle and the ego vehicle at the moment. Such an approach is affected by acceleration/deceleration of the preceding vehicle directly. Therefore, there is a possibility that the response of the ego vehicle becomes oscillatory, and ride comfort gets worse. In this paper, a braking control method based on driver's characteristics is proposed in order to perform adaptive cruise control considering not only safety but also ride comfort. We construct a system with following ways. First, driver's characteristics are extracted from driving data of an expert driver. The following results were obtained: the human braking behavior is divide into three parts, and it does not depend on vehicle velocity of the ego vehicle and the preceding vehicle. Second, the generation method of reference values for braking control is proposed with extracted characteristics. We consider regeneration of reference values when the preceding vehicle accelerates or decelerates during braking of the ego vehicle. Finally, a longitudinal control method is proposed, and the stability of the system is proved. From results of a simulation and an actual vehicle experiment, it was found that our method can reproduce an expert driver's braking behavior.https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/transjsme/84/868/84_18-00164/_pdf/-char/enadaptive cruise controldriving supportself-drivinglongitudinal controlbraking controldriving behavior
spellingShingle Tatsuya YOSHIMOTO
Takanori FUKAO
Adaptive cruise control considering driver’s characteristics
Nihon Kikai Gakkai ronbunshu
adaptive cruise control
driving support
self-driving
longitudinal control
braking control
driving behavior
title Adaptive cruise control considering driver’s characteristics
title_full Adaptive cruise control considering driver’s characteristics
title_fullStr Adaptive cruise control considering driver’s characteristics
title_full_unstemmed Adaptive cruise control considering driver’s characteristics
title_short Adaptive cruise control considering driver’s characteristics
title_sort adaptive cruise control considering driver s characteristics
topic adaptive cruise control
driving support
self-driving
longitudinal control
braking control
driving behavior
url https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/transjsme/84/868/84_18-00164/_pdf/-char/en
work_keys_str_mv AT tatsuyayoshimoto adaptivecruisecontrolconsideringdriverscharacteristics
AT takanorifukao adaptivecruisecontrolconsideringdriverscharacteristics