Association between e-cigarette use and myocardial infarction: a systematic review and meta-analysis

Abstract Background The popularity of e-cigarettes has risen dramatically over the last few years, particularly among the younger population. Although the use of combustible cigarettes has established evidence to be associated with the development of several adverse cardiopulmonary diseases, the inv...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Muhammad Talal Ashraf, Asim Shaikh, Muhammad Khuzzaim Shakeel Khan, Naseer Uddin, Muhammad Arham bin Kashif, Syed Hassan Ahmed Rizvi, Hammad Khalid, Stafford Jude Sam, Affan Sohail
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2023-11-01
Series:The Egyptian Heart Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s43044-023-00426-6