Non-spike and spike-specific memory T cell responses after the third dose of inactivated COVID-19 vaccine

BackgroundDuring the COVID-19 epidemic, vaccination has become the most safe and effective way to prevent severe illness and death. Inactivated vaccines are the most widely used type of COVID-19 vaccines in the world. In contrast to spike-based mRNA/protein COVID-19 vaccines, inactivated vaccines ge...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ruoqiong Huang, Liyang Ying, Jiangmei Wang, Jie Xia, Yanjun Zhang, Haiyan Mao, Ruoyang Zhang, Ruoxi Zang, Zhenkai Le, Qiang Shu, Jianguo Xu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2023-04-01
Series:Frontiers in Immunology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fimmu.2023.1139620/full