Metamorphic testing of named entity recognition systems: A case study

Abstract Named entity recognition (NER) is a widely used natural language processing technique; it plays a key role in information extraction from sentences. To be able to test the correctness of NER systems is important, but it is expensive because an automated test oracle is normally unavailable....

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Yezi Xu, Zhi Quan Zhou, Xiaoxia Zhang, Jing Wang, Mingyue Jiang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Hindawi-IET 2022-08-01
Series:IET Software
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1049/sfw2.12058