Feedforward and Feedback-Based Retarded Proportional Controller of a Servomechanism

In this paper is introduced a methodology for solving the regulation and tracking control problem in servomechanisms through a Proportional Retarded controller with a Feedforward and Feedback (PR+FF) compensation scheme. The key advantage of this approach is that it enables regulation and tracking c...

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Main Authors: Manuel Alejandro Ojeda-Misses, Hilario Martines-Arano, Anilu Franco-Arcega, Virgilio Lopez-Morales, Aldo Marquez-Grajales
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2025-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10896793/
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author Manuel Alejandro Ojeda-Misses
Hilario Martines-Arano
Anilu Franco-Arcega
Virgilio Lopez-Morales
Aldo Marquez-Grajales
author_facet Manuel Alejandro Ojeda-Misses
Hilario Martines-Arano
Anilu Franco-Arcega
Virgilio Lopez-Morales
Aldo Marquez-Grajales
author_sort Manuel Alejandro Ojeda-Misses
collection DOAJ
description In this paper is introduced a methodology for solving the regulation and tracking control problem in servomechanisms through a Proportional Retarded controller with a Feedforward and Feedback (PR+FF) compensation scheme. The key advantage of this approach is that it enables regulation and tracking control without requiring velocity measurements, which are typically needed in most control schemes, such as Proportional Derivative controllers. The design of the PR+FF control is grounded in <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$\sigma $ </tex-math></inline-formula>-stability analysis and the D-partitions method. Its performance is evaluated on an experimental platform consisting of a servomechanism. The proposed controller is also compared with a Proportional Derivative, Proportional Integral and Proportional Integral Derivative schemes using filters compensation. The results are analyzed from a frequency perspective, using Bode plots, and by examining error and control signals in real-time.
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spelling doaj.art-25fb217c45854668af0ce30492de50f52025-02-26T00:01:13ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362025-01-0113343783438910.1109/ACCESS.2025.353395510896793Feedforward and Feedback-Based Retarded Proportional Controller of a ServomechanismManuel Alejandro Ojeda-Misses0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3963-5399Hilario Martines-Arano1https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6129-7352Anilu Franco-Arcega2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9415-8313Virgilio Lopez-Morales3https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2043-8766Aldo Marquez-Grajales4https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9567-2069&#x00C1;rea Acad&#x00E9;mica de Computaci&#x00F3;n y Electr&#x00F3;nica, Universidad Aut&#x00F3;noma del Estado de Hidalgo, Pachuca, Hidalgo, MexicoEscuela Superior Tepeji del R&#x00ED;o, Ingenier&#x00ED;a Industrial, Universidad Aut&#x00F3;noma del Estado de Hidalgo, Tepeji del R&#x00ED;o de Ocampo, Hidalgo, Mexico&#x00C1;rea Acad&#x00E9;mica de Computaci&#x00F3;n y Electr&#x00F3;nica, Universidad Aut&#x00F3;noma del Estado de Hidalgo, Pachuca, Hidalgo, Mexico&#x00C1;rea Acad&#x00E9;mica de Computaci&#x00F3;n y Electr&#x00F3;nica, Universidad Aut&#x00F3;noma del Estado de Hidalgo, Pachuca, Hidalgo, Mexico&#x00C1;rea Acad&#x00E9;mica de Computaci&#x00F3;n y Electr&#x00F3;nica, Universidad Aut&#x00F3;noma del Estado de Hidalgo, Pachuca, Hidalgo, MexicoIn this paper is introduced a methodology for solving the regulation and tracking control problem in servomechanisms through a Proportional Retarded controller with a Feedforward and Feedback (PR+FF) compensation scheme. The key advantage of this approach is that it enables regulation and tracking control without requiring velocity measurements, which are typically needed in most control schemes, such as Proportional Derivative controllers. The design of the PR+FF control is grounded in <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$\sigma $ </tex-math></inline-formula>-stability analysis and the D-partitions method. Its performance is evaluated on an experimental platform consisting of a servomechanism. The proposed controller is also compared with a Proportional Derivative, Proportional Integral and Proportional Integral Derivative schemes using filters compensation. The results are analyzed from a frequency perspective, using Bode plots, and by examining error and control signals in real-time.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10896793/Feedbackfeedforwardtime-delay controllerservomechanismtrajectory tracking
spellingShingle Manuel Alejandro Ojeda-Misses
Hilario Martines-Arano
Anilu Franco-Arcega
Virgilio Lopez-Morales
Aldo Marquez-Grajales
Feedforward and Feedback-Based Retarded Proportional Controller of a Servomechanism
IEEE Access
Feedback
feedforward
time-delay controller
servomechanism
trajectory tracking
title Feedforward and Feedback-Based Retarded Proportional Controller of a Servomechanism
title_full Feedforward and Feedback-Based Retarded Proportional Controller of a Servomechanism
title_fullStr Feedforward and Feedback-Based Retarded Proportional Controller of a Servomechanism
title_full_unstemmed Feedforward and Feedback-Based Retarded Proportional Controller of a Servomechanism
title_short Feedforward and Feedback-Based Retarded Proportional Controller of a Servomechanism
title_sort feedforward and feedback based retarded proportional controller of a servomechanism
topic Feedback
feedforward
time-delay controller
servomechanism
trajectory tracking
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10896793/
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AT anilufrancoarcega feedforwardandfeedbackbasedretardedproportionalcontrollerofaservomechanism
AT virgiliolopezmorales feedforwardandfeedbackbasedretardedproportionalcontrollerofaservomechanism
AT aldomarquezgrajales feedforwardandfeedbackbasedretardedproportionalcontrollerofaservomechanism