Kinematics and control of a cable-driven snake-like manipulator for underwater application

<p>In view of the large volume, complex structure, and poor performance of traditional underwater manipulators in some complicated underwater scenarios, a cable-driven snake-like manipulator (CDSLM) is proposed. In this paper, the kinematics model of the proposed CDSLM is firstly established,...

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Main Authors: F. Xue, Z. Fan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Copernicus Publications 2022-06-01
Series:Mechanical Sciences
Online Access:https://ms.copernicus.org/articles/13/495/2022/ms-13-495-2022.pdf
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author F. Xue
Z. Fan
author_facet F. Xue
Z. Fan
author_sort F. Xue
collection DOAJ
description <p>In view of the large volume, complex structure, and poor performance of traditional underwater manipulators in some complicated underwater scenarios, a cable-driven snake-like manipulator (CDSLM) is proposed. In this paper, the kinematics model of the proposed CDSLM is firstly established, which can be decomposed into three parts: motor–cable kinematics, cable–joint kinematics, and joint–end kinematics. A tip-following algorithm is then presented to weave through the confined and hazardous spaces along a defined path with high efficiency. The main merit of the algorithm is that only the terminal section variables need to be calculated and recorded, which solves the problem of expensive computational cost for the inverse kinematics of snake-like manipulators. Finally, evaluation indexes of the path-following performance are proposed to evaluate the effect of the tip-following algorithm. Simulations of the path-tracking performance are carried out using MATLAB. The results demonstrate that the average computation time is about 1.6 ms, with a deviation of less than 0.8 mm from the desired path, and the stability and effectiveness of the tip-following algorithm are verified.</p>
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spelling doaj.art-2650e86a8dad4af88e8445eb45dbe9cf2022-12-22T00:56:30ZengCopernicus PublicationsMechanical Sciences2191-91512191-916X2022-06-011349550410.5194/ms-13-495-2022Kinematics and control of a cable-driven snake-like manipulator for underwater applicationF. XueZ. Fan<p>In view of the large volume, complex structure, and poor performance of traditional underwater manipulators in some complicated underwater scenarios, a cable-driven snake-like manipulator (CDSLM) is proposed. In this paper, the kinematics model of the proposed CDSLM is firstly established, which can be decomposed into three parts: motor–cable kinematics, cable–joint kinematics, and joint–end kinematics. A tip-following algorithm is then presented to weave through the confined and hazardous spaces along a defined path with high efficiency. The main merit of the algorithm is that only the terminal section variables need to be calculated and recorded, which solves the problem of expensive computational cost for the inverse kinematics of snake-like manipulators. Finally, evaluation indexes of the path-following performance are proposed to evaluate the effect of the tip-following algorithm. Simulations of the path-tracking performance are carried out using MATLAB. The results demonstrate that the average computation time is about 1.6 ms, with a deviation of less than 0.8 mm from the desired path, and the stability and effectiveness of the tip-following algorithm are verified.</p>https://ms.copernicus.org/articles/13/495/2022/ms-13-495-2022.pdf
spellingShingle F. Xue
Z. Fan
Kinematics and control of a cable-driven snake-like manipulator for underwater application
Mechanical Sciences
title Kinematics and control of a cable-driven snake-like manipulator for underwater application
title_full Kinematics and control of a cable-driven snake-like manipulator for underwater application
title_fullStr Kinematics and control of a cable-driven snake-like manipulator for underwater application
title_full_unstemmed Kinematics and control of a cable-driven snake-like manipulator for underwater application
title_short Kinematics and control of a cable-driven snake-like manipulator for underwater application
title_sort kinematics and control of a cable driven snake like manipulator for underwater application
url https://ms.copernicus.org/articles/13/495/2022/ms-13-495-2022.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT fxue kinematicsandcontrolofacabledrivensnakelikemanipulatorforunderwaterapplication
AT zfan kinematicsandcontrolofacabledrivensnakelikemanipulatorforunderwaterapplication