Application of High-Photoelasticity Polyurethane to Tactile Sensor for Robot Hands

We developed a tactile sensor for robot hands that can measure normal force (F<sub>Z</sub>) and tangential forces (F<sub>X</sub> and F<sub>Y</sub>) using photoelasticity. This tactile sensor has three photodiodes and three light-emitting diode (LED) white light so...

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Main Authors: Masahiko Mitsuzuka, Jun Takarada, Ikuo Kawahara, Ryota Morimoto, Zhongkui Wang, Sadao Kawamura, Yoshiro Tajitsu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-11-01
Series:Polymers
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/14/23/5057
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author Masahiko Mitsuzuka
Jun Takarada
Ikuo Kawahara
Ryota Morimoto
Zhongkui Wang
Sadao Kawamura
Yoshiro Tajitsu
author_facet Masahiko Mitsuzuka
Jun Takarada
Ikuo Kawahara
Ryota Morimoto
Zhongkui Wang
Sadao Kawamura
Yoshiro Tajitsu
author_sort Masahiko Mitsuzuka
collection DOAJ
description We developed a tactile sensor for robot hands that can measure normal force (F<sub>Z</sub>) and tangential forces (F<sub>X</sub> and F<sub>Y</sub>) using photoelasticity. This tactile sensor has three photodiodes and three light-emitting diode (LED) white light sources. The sensor is composed of multiple elastic materials, including a highly photoelastic polyurethane sheet, and the sensor can detect both normal and tangential forces through the deformation, ben sding, twisting, and extension of the elastic materials. The force detection utilizes the light scattering resulting from birefringence.
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spelling doaj.art-26a8d30260ef407fa84a6018250c5e822023-11-24T11:57:33ZengMDPI AGPolymers2073-43602022-11-011423505710.3390/polym14235057Application of High-Photoelasticity Polyurethane to Tactile Sensor for Robot HandsMasahiko Mitsuzuka0Jun Takarada1Ikuo Kawahara2Ryota Morimoto3Zhongkui Wang4Sadao Kawamura5Yoshiro Tajitsu6Research Organization of Science and Technology, Ritsumeikan University, Kusatsu 525-8577, JapanElectrical Engineering Department, Graduate School of Science and Engineering, Kansai University, Suita 564-8680, JapanElectrical Engineering Department, Graduate School of Science and Engineering, Kansai University, Suita 564-8680, JapanElectrical Engineering Department, Graduate School of Science and Engineering, Kansai University, Suita 564-8680, JapanCloud Robotics Laboratory, Department of Robotics, Ritsumeikan University, Kusatsu 525-8577, JapanRitsumeikan Global Innovation Research Organization, Ritsumeikan University, Kusatsu 525-8577, JapanElectrical Engineering Department, Graduate School of Science and Engineering, Kansai University, Suita 564-8680, JapanWe developed a tactile sensor for robot hands that can measure normal force (F<sub>Z</sub>) and tangential forces (F<sub>X</sub> and F<sub>Y</sub>) using photoelasticity. This tactile sensor has three photodiodes and three light-emitting diode (LED) white light sources. The sensor is composed of multiple elastic materials, including a highly photoelastic polyurethane sheet, and the sensor can detect both normal and tangential forces through the deformation, ben sding, twisting, and extension of the elastic materials. The force detection utilizes the light scattering resulting from birefringence.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/14/23/5057photoelasticitytactile sensortangential force
spellingShingle Masahiko Mitsuzuka
Jun Takarada
Ikuo Kawahara
Ryota Morimoto
Zhongkui Wang
Sadao Kawamura
Yoshiro Tajitsu
Application of High-Photoelasticity Polyurethane to Tactile Sensor for Robot Hands
Polymers
photoelasticity
tactile sensor
tangential force
title Application of High-Photoelasticity Polyurethane to Tactile Sensor for Robot Hands
title_full Application of High-Photoelasticity Polyurethane to Tactile Sensor for Robot Hands
title_fullStr Application of High-Photoelasticity Polyurethane to Tactile Sensor for Robot Hands
title_full_unstemmed Application of High-Photoelasticity Polyurethane to Tactile Sensor for Robot Hands
title_short Application of High-Photoelasticity Polyurethane to Tactile Sensor for Robot Hands
title_sort application of high photoelasticity polyurethane to tactile sensor for robot hands
topic photoelasticity
tactile sensor
tangential force
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/14/23/5057
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