Ochratoxin A in roasted coffee commercially sold in the city of Rio de Janeiro

The objective of this study was to evaluate the incidence of ochratoxin A (OTA) in roasted and ground coffee commercially sold in Rio de Janeiro in 2002–2003 and 2012–2013. Samples were prepared using an immunoaffinity column, and OTA was quantified by HPLC using a fluorescence detector (LOD of 0.3...

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Main Authors: Marco Antonio Mota, Vanessa Elen de França Valle, Maria Heloísa Paulino Moraes, Elaine Santos Lima
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ) 2015-08-01
Series:Vigilância Sanitária em Debate: Sociedade, Ciência & Tecnologia
Subjects:
Online Access:https://visaemdebate.incqs.fiocruz.br/index.php/visaemdebate/article/view/183
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author Marco Antonio Mota
Vanessa Elen de França Valle
Maria Heloísa Paulino Moraes
Elaine Santos Lima
author_facet Marco Antonio Mota
Vanessa Elen de França Valle
Maria Heloísa Paulino Moraes
Elaine Santos Lima
author_sort Marco Antonio Mota
collection DOAJ
description The objective of this study was to evaluate the incidence of ochratoxin A (OTA) in roasted and ground coffee commercially sold in Rio de Janeiro in 2002–2003 and 2012–2013. Samples were prepared using an immunoaffinity column, and OTA was quantified by HPLC using a fluorescence detector (LOD of 0.3 µg·kg−1 and LOQ of 0.7 µg·kg−1). In total, 29 samples were collected in 2002–2003, with 12 samples containing levels below the LOD and 17 samples containing levels in the range of 0.3–5.7 µg·kg−1. In the monitoring conducted in 2012–2013, 37 samples were evaluated, with only 02 samples having levels below LOD. The remaining 35 samples had levels in the range of 0.3–3.1 µg·kg−1. OTA concentrations in all samples were lower than the maximum tolerable limit set by the Brazilian legislation (10 µg·kg−1). However, it is relevant to stress the importance of OTA control in coffee as a product consumed daily by Brazilians.
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spelling doaj.art-2706caf4ee3e4181ab54a0a8c0086fc12022-12-21T21:56:28ZengFundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)Vigilância Sanitária em Debate: Sociedade, Ciência & Tecnologia2317-269X2015-08-0133Ochratoxin A in roasted coffee commercially sold in the city of Rio de JaneiroMarco Antonio Mota0Vanessa Elen de França Valle1Maria Heloísa Paulino Moraes2Elaine Santos Lima3Laboratório de Controle e Qualidade, Universidade Estadual da Zona Oeste (UEZO), Rio de Janeiro, RJLaboratório de Controle e Qualidade, Universidade Estadual da Zona Oeste (UEZO), Rio de Janeiro, RJLaboratório de Micotoxinas, Instituto Nacional de Controle e Qualidade em Saúde (INCQS/Fiocruz), Rio de Janeiro, RJLaboratório de Micotoxinas, Instituto Nacional de Controle e Qualidade em Saúde (INCQS/Fiocruz), Rio de Janeiro, RJThe objective of this study was to evaluate the incidence of ochratoxin A (OTA) in roasted and ground coffee commercially sold in Rio de Janeiro in 2002–2003 and 2012–2013. Samples were prepared using an immunoaffinity column, and OTA was quantified by HPLC using a fluorescence detector (LOD of 0.3 µg·kg−1 and LOQ of 0.7 µg·kg−1). In total, 29 samples were collected in 2002–2003, with 12 samples containing levels below the LOD and 17 samples containing levels in the range of 0.3–5.7 µg·kg−1. In the monitoring conducted in 2012–2013, 37 samples were evaluated, with only 02 samples having levels below LOD. The remaining 35 samples had levels in the range of 0.3–3.1 µg·kg−1. OTA concentrations in all samples were lower than the maximum tolerable limit set by the Brazilian legislation (10 µg·kg−1). However, it is relevant to stress the importance of OTA control in coffee as a product consumed daily by Brazilians.https://visaemdebate.incqs.fiocruz.br/index.php/visaemdebate/article/view/183Ochratoxin ACoffeeHigh-performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC)Sanitary Surveillance
spellingShingle Marco Antonio Mota
Vanessa Elen de França Valle
Maria Heloísa Paulino Moraes
Elaine Santos Lima
Ochratoxin A in roasted coffee commercially sold in the city of Rio de Janeiro
Vigilância Sanitária em Debate: Sociedade, Ciência & Tecnologia
Ochratoxin A
Coffee
High-performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC)
Sanitary Surveillance
title Ochratoxin A in roasted coffee commercially sold in the city of Rio de Janeiro
title_full Ochratoxin A in roasted coffee commercially sold in the city of Rio de Janeiro
title_fullStr Ochratoxin A in roasted coffee commercially sold in the city of Rio de Janeiro
title_full_unstemmed Ochratoxin A in roasted coffee commercially sold in the city of Rio de Janeiro
title_short Ochratoxin A in roasted coffee commercially sold in the city of Rio de Janeiro
title_sort ochratoxin a in roasted coffee commercially sold in the city of rio de janeiro
topic Ochratoxin A
Coffee
High-performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC)
Sanitary Surveillance
url https://visaemdebate.incqs.fiocruz.br/index.php/visaemdebate/article/view/183
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