A Micro Dynamically Tuned Gyroscope with Adjustable Static Capacitance

This paper presents a novel micro dynamically tuned gyroscope (MDTG) with adjustable static capacitance. First, the principle of MDTG is theoretically analyzed. Next, some simulations under the optimized structure parameters are given as a reference for the mask design of the rotor wafer and electro...

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Main Authors: Lun Kong, Cheng Yu, Dunzhu Xia
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2013-02-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/13/2/2176
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author Lun Kong
Cheng Yu
Dunzhu Xia
author_facet Lun Kong
Cheng Yu
Dunzhu Xia
author_sort Lun Kong
collection DOAJ
description This paper presents a novel micro dynamically tuned gyroscope (MDTG) with adjustable static capacitance. First, the principle of MDTG is theoretically analyzed. Next, some simulations under the optimized structure parameters are given as a reference for the mask design of the rotor wafer and electrode plates. As two key components, the process flows of the rotor wafer and electrode plates are described in detail. All the scanning electron microscopy (SEM) photos show that the fabrication process is effective and optimized. Then, an assembly model is designed for the static capacitance adjustable MDTG, whose static capacitance can be changed by rotating the lower electrode plate support and substituting gasket rings of different thicknesses. Thus, the scale factor is easily changeable. Afterwards, the digitalized closed-loop measurement circuit is simulated. The discrete correction and decoupling modules are designed to make the closed-loop stable and cross-coupling effect small. The dual axis closed-loop system bandwidths can reach more than 60 Hz and the dual axis scale factors are completely symmetrical. All the simulation results demonstrate the proposed fabrication of the MDTG can meet the application requirements. Finally, the paper presents the test results of static and dynamic capacitance values which are consistent with the simulation values.
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spelling doaj.art-27c7c57894d34bbab3b6da32f8b1cff02022-12-22T03:59:17ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202013-02-011322176219510.3390/s130202176A Micro Dynamically Tuned Gyroscope with Adjustable Static CapacitanceLun KongCheng YuDunzhu XiaThis paper presents a novel micro dynamically tuned gyroscope (MDTG) with adjustable static capacitance. First, the principle of MDTG is theoretically analyzed. Next, some simulations under the optimized structure parameters are given as a reference for the mask design of the rotor wafer and electrode plates. As two key components, the process flows of the rotor wafer and electrode plates are described in detail. All the scanning electron microscopy (SEM) photos show that the fabrication process is effective and optimized. Then, an assembly model is designed for the static capacitance adjustable MDTG, whose static capacitance can be changed by rotating the lower electrode plate support and substituting gasket rings of different thicknesses. Thus, the scale factor is easily changeable. Afterwards, the digitalized closed-loop measurement circuit is simulated. The discrete correction and decoupling modules are designed to make the closed-loop stable and cross-coupling effect small. The dual axis closed-loop system bandwidths can reach more than 60 Hz and the dual axis scale factors are completely symmetrical. All the simulation results demonstrate the proposed fabrication of the MDTG can meet the application requirements. Finally, the paper presents the test results of static and dynamic capacitance values which are consistent with the simulation values.http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/13/2/2176micro dynamically tuned gyroscope (MDTG)rotor waferadjustable capacitancedigitalized correction and decoupling
spellingShingle Lun Kong
Cheng Yu
Dunzhu Xia
A Micro Dynamically Tuned Gyroscope with Adjustable Static Capacitance
Sensors
micro dynamically tuned gyroscope (MDTG)
rotor wafer
adjustable capacitance
digitalized correction and decoupling
title A Micro Dynamically Tuned Gyroscope with Adjustable Static Capacitance
title_full A Micro Dynamically Tuned Gyroscope with Adjustable Static Capacitance
title_fullStr A Micro Dynamically Tuned Gyroscope with Adjustable Static Capacitance
title_full_unstemmed A Micro Dynamically Tuned Gyroscope with Adjustable Static Capacitance
title_short A Micro Dynamically Tuned Gyroscope with Adjustable Static Capacitance
title_sort micro dynamically tuned gyroscope with adjustable static capacitance
topic micro dynamically tuned gyroscope (MDTG)
rotor wafer
adjustable capacitance
digitalized correction and decoupling
url http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/13/2/2176
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