Development of Nasal Vaccines and the Associated Challenges

Development of Nasal Vaccines and the Associated Challenges

Viruses, bacteria, fungi, and several other pathogenic microorganisms usually infect the host via the surface cells of respiratory mucosa. Nasal vaccination could provide a strong mucosal and systemic immunity to combat these infections. The intranasal route of vaccination offers the advantage of ea...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Xuanxuan Nian, Jiayou Zhang, Shihe Huang, Kai Duan, Xinguo Li, Xiaoming Yang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-09-01
Series:Pharmaceutics
Subjects:
nasal vaccine
mucosal immunity
adjuvant
delivery system
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1999-4923/14/10/1983

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https://www.mdpi.com/1999-4923/14/10/1983

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