Characterization of Shallow Ground in Railway Embankments Using Surface Waves Measured by Dark Fiber Optics Sensors: A Case Study

For the maintenance of railways on soft soils, accurate knowledge of the subsoil conditions is essential. Soft soils at shallow depths have high variability; thus, high spatial resolution is required. Spare telecommunication fiber-optic cables, known as dark fiber, can be used as an array of sensors...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Edwin Obando Hernandez, Paul Hölscher, Pieter Doornenbal, Cees-jan Mas, Joost van ‘t Schip, Agnes van Uitert
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-11-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/23/23/9397