Diagnostic accuracy of cystoscopic biopsy for tumour grade in outpatients with urothelial carcinoma of the bladder and the risk factors of upgrading
Objective: To assess the concordance of tumour grade in specimens obtained from diagnostic cystoscopic biopsy and transurethral resection of bladder tumour (TURBT) and explore the risk factors of upgrading. Methods: The medical records of 205 outpatients who underwent diagnostic cystoscopic biopsy b...
Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Elsevier
2023-01-01
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Series: | Asian Journal of Urology |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214388221000990 |